Test 2 · When someone dies: guilt, numbness and waves of grief
Theo's cousin snaps at him: "you don't even care, you're just stood there." What would have helped Theo more?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin, you · What happens: snap, not care, be, help · To what, where: Theo · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 of lesson 1 «When someone dies: guilt, numbness and waves of grief» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Theo's cousin snaps at him: "you don't even care, you're just stood there."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Theo | Theo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Theo | case |
| 3 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 snaps | nsubj |
| 4 | snaps | snap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 snaps | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 care | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 care | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 care | nsubj |
| 10 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 care | aux |
| 11 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 care | advmod |
| 12 | even | even | ADV | _ | 13 care | advmod |
| 13 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 snaps | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 stood | punct |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 stood | nsubj |
| 16 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 stood | cop |
| 17 | just | just | ADV | _ | 18 stood | advmod |
| 18 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 care | conj |
| 19 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 stood | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 snaps | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 snaps | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | snap | present | Theo's cousin | at Theo | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not care in a quote | present · do-support | you | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | you | there | stand property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What would have helped Theo more?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 helped | obj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 helped | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 helped | aux |
| 4 | helped | help | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | Theo | Theo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 helped | obj |
| 6 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 Theo | amod |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 helped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | would · perfect | Theo | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Someone telling him to try harder to cry next time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 2 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Someone | acl |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 telling | iobj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 try | mark |
| 5 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 telling | xcomp |
| 6 | harder | hard | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 try | xcomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 cry | mark |
| 8 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 harder | xcomp |
| 9 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 time | amod |
| 10 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cry | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | gerund | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | try not said to happen | to-infinitive | hard property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | cry speech: express | to-infinitive | time | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Someone telling him that numb people never really loved
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 2 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Someone | acl |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 telling | iobj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 loved | mark |
| 5 | numb | numb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 people | amod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 loved | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 loved | advmod |
| 8 | really | really | ADV | _ | 9 loved | advmod |
| 9 | loved | love | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 telling | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | gerund | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | not love | participle · passive | numb people | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
Option 3
Someone leaving him alone and never mentioning Nan again
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 2 | leaving | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Someone | acl |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 leaving | obj |
| 4 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 leaving | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 mentioning | cc |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 mentioning | advmod |
| 7 | mentioning | mention | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 leaving | conj |
| 8 | Nan | Nan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 mentioning | obj |
| 9 | again | again | ADV | _ | 7 mentioning | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | gerund | him = he | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not mention speech: other | gerund | Nan | again | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nan=Topic |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Someone saying they didn't cry at their own dad's funeral either
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 2 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Someone | acl |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 cry | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 cry | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 cry | advmod |
| 6 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 saying | ccomp |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 funeral | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 dad | nmod:poss |
| 9 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 dad | amod |
| 10 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 funeral | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 dad | case |
| 12 | funeral | funeral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cry | obl |
| 13 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 6 cry | cc |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | gerund | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | not cry speech: express | past · do-support | they | their own dad's funeral | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at funeral=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/t2/