Test 10 · ★ · Parents shouting, parents splitting: it's not your fault
Ruby's cousin says, "they're back together, so you can be totally happy now, no worries." Why might Ruby feel happy and scared at once?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin, they, you, Ruby · What happens: say, be, feel · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 12 «Parents shouting, parents splitting: it's not your fault» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ruby's cousin says, "they're back together, so you can be totally happy now, no worries."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ruby | Ruby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Ruby | case |
| 3 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 together | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 together | punct |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 together | nsubj |
| 8 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 together | cop |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 10 together | advmod |
| 10 | together | together | ADV | _ | 4 says | ccomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 happy | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 happy | advmod |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 happy | nsubj |
| 14 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 happy | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 happy | cop |
| 16 | totally | totally | ADV | _ | 17 happy | advmod |
| 17 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 says | ccomp |
| 18 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 happy | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 worries | punct |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 worries | det |
| 21 | worries | worry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 says | ccomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 worries | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 worries | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Ruby's cousin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | they | together property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | can | you | now | happy, totally property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why might Ruby feel happy and scared at once?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 feel | advmod |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 feel | aux |
| 3 | Ruby | Ruby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 feel | nsubj |
| 4 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 feel | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 scared | cc |
| 7 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 happy | conj |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 once | case |
| 9 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 feel | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 feel | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | might | Ruby | happy property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
The options
Option 1
Being happy and scared at the very same time is impossible for anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 happy | cop |
| 2 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 impossible | csubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 scared | cc |
| 4 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 happy | conj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 time | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 time | det |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 same | advmod |
| 8 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 time | amod |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 happy | obl |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 impossible | cop |
| 11 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 anyone | case |
| 13 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 impossible | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | gerund | time | happy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 3 | is | present | for anyone; impossible property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Trust takes time after a big change; mixed feelings are normal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Trust | trust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 takes | nsubj |
| 2 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 takes | obj |
| 4 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 change | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 change | det |
| 6 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 change | amod |
| 7 | change | change | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 takes | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 normal | punct |
| 9 | mixed | mix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 feelings | amod |
| 10 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 normal | nsubj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 normal | cop |
| 12 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 takes | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present | Trust | after a big change; time | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | mix | participle | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | mixed feelings | normal property | tree rules |
Option 3
She secretly wants them to split up again so she can have two homes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wants | nsubj |
| 2 | secretly | secretly | ADV | _ | 3 wants | advmod |
| 3 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wants | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 split | mark |
| 6 | split | split | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wants | xcomp |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 split | compound:prt |
| 8 | again | again | ADV | _ | 6 split | advmod |
| 9 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 12 have | mark |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 have | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 have | aux |
| 12 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 split | advcl |
| 13 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 homes | nummod |
| 14 | homes | home | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 have | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | She | them = they | secretly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | split up not said to happen | to-infinitive | them = they not said here | again | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | have | can | she | two homes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Patient |
Option 4
She's scared only because her cousin said so, not because of anything real
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 scared | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 scared | cop |
| 3 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 said | advmod |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 said | mark |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 scared | advcl |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 said | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 anything | punct |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 anything | advmod |
| 12 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 14 anything | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 because | fixed |
| 14 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 scared | conj |
| 15 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 anything | amod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | She | scared property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | her cousin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/12-parents-shouting-parents-splitting-it-s-not-your-fault/t10/