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Test 4 · When home feels shaky: rows, hospitals, new babies and big…

Jacob's mum says, "Your useless father." Jacob's nan, Irish: "Ah, sure, ye can love the both of them, pet." What does Nan mean?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, ye, Nan · What happens: say, love, mean · To what, where: both · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 of lesson 14 «When home feels shaky: rows, hospitals, new babies and big changes» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jacob's mum says, "Your useless father."

nmod:posscasensubjpunctpunctnmod:possamodparataxispunctpunctrootJacobPROPN'sPARTmumNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTYourPRONuselessADJfatherNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing3 mumnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Jacobcase
3mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 sayspunct
6""PUNCT_9 fatherpunct
7YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 fathernmod:poss
8uselessuselessADJDegree=Pos9 fatheramod
9fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysparataxis
10..PUNCT_9 fatherpunct
11""PUNCT_9 fatherpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentJacob's mumvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Jacob's nan, Irish: "Ah, sure, ye can love the both of them, pet."

nmod:posscasepunctconjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctparataxispunctnsubjauxccompdetobjcasenmodpunctvocativepunctpunctrootJacobPROPN'sPARTnanNOUN,PUNCTIrishADJ:PUNCT"PUNCTAhINTJ,PUNCTsureADJ,PUNCTyePRONcanAUXloveVERBtheDETbothDETofADPthemPRON,PUNCTpetNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing3 nannmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Jacobcase
3nannanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 Irishpunct
5IrishIrishADJDegree=Pos3 nanconj
6::PUNCT_10 surepunct
7""PUNCT_10 surepunct
8AhahINTJ_10 surediscourse
9,,PUNCT_8 Ahpunct
10suresureADJDegree=Pos3 nanparataxis
11,,PUNCT_14 lovepunct
12yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 lovensubj
13cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin14 loveaux
14loveloveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 sureccomp
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 bothdet
16bothbothDETPronType=Tot14 loveobj
17ofofADP_18 themcase
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 bothnmod
19,,PUNCT_20 petpunct
20petpetNOUNNumber=Sing14 lovevocative
21..PUNCT_3 nanpunct
22""PUNCT_3 nanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1love in a quotecanyebothpet vocativevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer both=Stimulus

Sentence 3: What does Nan mean?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXNanPROPNmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3NanNanPROPNNumber=Sing4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportNanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

His mum is wrong about everything

nmod:possnsubjcopcaseoblrootHisPRONmumNOUNisAUXwrongADJaboutADPeverythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 mumnmod:poss
2mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 wrongnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wrongcop
4wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_6 everythingcase
6everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 wrongobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHis mumabout everything; wrong propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He can love both parents, even after the split

nsubjauxdetobjpunctadvmodcasedetconjrootHePRONcanAUXloveVERBbothDETparentsNOUN,PUNCTevenADVafterADPtheDETsplitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lovensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 loveaux
3loveloveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4bothbothDETPronType=Tot5 parentsdet
5parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur3 loveobj
6,,PUNCT_10 splitpunct
7evenevenADV_10 splitadvmod
8afterafterADP_10 splitcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 splitdet
10splitsplitNOUNNumber=Sing3 loveconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovecanHeboth parentsvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer parent=Stimulus

Option 3

His dad really is useless

nmod:possnsubjadvmodcoprootHisPRONdadNOUNreallyADVisAUXuselessADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dadnmod:poss
2daddadNOUNNumber=Sing5 uselessnsubj
3reallyreallyADV_5 uselessadvmod
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 uselesscop
5uselessuselessADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHis daduseless propertytree rules

Option 4

He must choose just one of his parents to love from now on

nsubjauxadvmodobjcasenmod:possnmodmarkadvclcaseobladvmodrootHePRONmustAUXchooseVERBjustADVoneNUMofADPhisPRONparentsNOUNtoPARTloveVERBfromADPnowADVonADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 choosensubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 chooseaux
3choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4justjustADV_5 oneadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 chooseobj
6ofofADP_8 parentscase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 parentsnmod:poss
8parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur5 onenmod
9totoPART_10 lovemark
10loveloveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 chooseadvcl
11fromfromADP_12 nowcase
12nownowADVPronType=Dem10 loveobl
13ononADV_10 loveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choosemustHeone of his parentsvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
2loveto-infinitiveHe not said herevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/14-when-home-feels-shaky-rows-hospitals-new-babies-and-big-changes/t4/