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Test 8 · ★ · Lonely and different: accents, big brothers and being too…

Lucy thinks, "I've been replaced. They didn't even miss me." What happened when she invited them round?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Lucy, They · What happens: think, replace, not miss, happen, invite · To what, where: Lucy, me, them · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 22 «Lonely and different: accents, big brothers and being too much» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lucy thinks, "I've been replaced.

nsubjpunctpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passccomppunctrootLucyPROPNthinksVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRON'veAUXbeenAUXreplacedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LucyLucyPROPNNumber=Sing2 thinksnsubj
2thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_8 replacedpunct
4""PUNCT_8 replacedpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 replacednsubj:pass
6'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 replacedaux
7beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 replacedaux:pass
8replacedreplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 thinksccomp
9..PUNCT_2 thinkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentLucyvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2replace in a quotepresent · perfect · passiveLucyvn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: They didn't even miss me."

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodobjpunctpunctrootTheyPRONdidAUXn'tPARTevenADVmissVERBmePRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 missnsubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 missaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 missadvmod
4evenevenADV_5 missadvmod
5missmissVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 missobj
7..PUNCT_5 misspunct
8""PUNCT_5 misspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not misspast · do-supportTheymevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus

Sentence 3: What happened when she invited them round?

nsubjadvmodnsubjadvclobjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONhappenedVERBwhenADVshePRONinvitedVERBthemPRONroundADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 happenednsubj
2happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 invitedadvmod
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 invitednsubj
5invitedinviteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 happenedadvcl
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 invitedobj
7roundroundADV_5 invitedadvmod
8??PUNCT_2 happenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2invitepastLucythem = theyround propertyvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Things got better

nsubjxcomprootThingsNOUNgotVERBbetterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp2 gotxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastThingsgood propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Nobody came at all

nsubjcaseoblrootNobodyPRONcameVERBatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_4 allcase
4allallDETPronType=Tot2 cameobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastNobodyallvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at all=Location

Option 3

They brought the new friends to argue

nsubjdetamodobjmarkadvclrootTheyPRONbroughtVERBtheDETnewADJfriendsNOUNtoPARTargueVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 broughtnsubj
2broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 friendsdet
4newnewADJDegree=Pos5 friendsamod
5friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur2 broughtobj
6totoPART_7 arguemark
7argueargueVERBVerbForm=Inf2 broughtadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpastTheythe new friendsvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument friend=Destination
2argue speech: disagreeto-infinitiveThey not said herevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

They said she was replaced

nsubjnsubjaux:passccomprootTheyPRONsaidVERBshePRONwasAUXreplacedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 replacednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 replacedaux:pass
5replacedreplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saidccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastTheyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2replacepast · passiveshevn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/22-lonely-and-different-accents-big-brothers-and-being-too-much/t8/