Test 2 · ★ · Disappointed: when things don't go the way you hoped Max's gran from Cardiff says, "Don't be tamping, bach, you're lush at drawing." ("Tamping" means furious; "bach" means dear; "lush" means lovely, great.) What's she telling him?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: gran, you, Tamping, bach, lush · What happens: say, do, not be, be, draw, mean · To what, where: tamping · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 25 «Disappointed: when things don't go the way you hoped» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Max's gran from Cardiff says, "Don't be tamping, bach, you're lush at drawing."
nmod:poss case nsubj case nmod punct punct ccomp advmod cop obl punct vocative punct nsubj cop conj mark advcl punct punct root Max PROPN 's PART gran NOUN from ADP Cardiff PROPN says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Do VERB n't PART be AUX tamping NOUN , PUNCT bach NOUN , PUNCT you PRON 're AUX lush ADJ at SCONJ drawing VERB . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Max Max PROPN Number=Sing 3 gran nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Max case 3 gran gran NOUN Number=Sing 6 says nsubj 4 from from ADP _ 5 Cardiff case 5 Cardiff Cardiff PROPN Number=Sing 3 gran nmod 6 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 Do punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 9 Do punct 9 Do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 says ccomp 10 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 12 tamping advmod 11 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 12 tamping cop 12 tamping tamping NOUN Number=Sing 9 Do obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 bach punct 14 bach bach NOUN Number=Sing 12 tamping vocative 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 lush punct 16 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 18 lush nsubj 17 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 lush cop 18 lush lush ADJ Degree=Pos 9 Do conj 19 at at SCONJ _ 20 drawing mark 20 drawing draw VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 18 lush advcl 21 . . PUNCT _ 9 Do punct 22 " " PUNCT _ 9 Do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Max's gran from Cardiff vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 do in a quote infinitive vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 not is a in a quote infinitive tamping bach vocative tree rules 4 is in a quote present you lush property tree rules 5 draw in a quote gerund you not said here vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("Tamping" means furious; "bach" means dear; "lush" means lovely, great.)
punct punct nsubj punct xcomp punct punct nsubj punct parataxis xcomp punct punct nsubj punct conj xcomp punct conj punct punct root ( PUNCT " PUNCT Tamping NOUN " PUNCT means VERB furious ADJ ; PUNCT " PUNCT bach NOUN " PUNCT means VERB dear ADJ ; PUNCT " PUNCT lush NOUN " PUNCT means VERB lovely ADJ , PUNCT great ADJ . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 means punct 2 " " PUNCT _ 3 Tamping punct 3 Tamping tamping NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 " " PUNCT _ 3 Tamping punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 furious furious ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means xcomp 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 means punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 9 bach punct 9 bach bach NOUN Number=Sing 11 means nsubj 10 " " PUNCT _ 9 bach punct 11 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 means parataxis 12 dear dear ADJ Degree=Pos 11 means xcomp 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 means punct 14 " " PUNCT _ 15 lush punct 15 lush lush NOUN Number=Sing 17 means nsubj 16 " " PUNCT _ 15 lush punct 17 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 means conj 18 lovely lovely ADJ Degree=Pos 17 means xcomp 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 great punct 20 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 18 lovely conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Tamping furious property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 mean present bach dear property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 3 mean present lush lovely property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Sentence 3: What's she telling him?
obj aux nsubj iobj punct root What PRON 's AUX she PRON telling VERB him PRON ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 telling obj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 telling aux 3 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 telling nsubj 4 telling tell VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 telling iobj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 telling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert present · progressive bach tamping vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient what=Topic
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice He should stop drawing and study more
nsubj aux xcomp cc conj advmod root He PRON should AUX stop VERB drawing VERB and CCONJ study VERB more ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 stop nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 stop aux 3 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 drawing draw VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 stop xcomp 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 study cc 6 study study VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 stop conj 7 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 6 study advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stop should He vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality 2 draw gerund He not said here vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 study present He not said here vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 2 He should be angry with his sister
nsubj aux cop case nmod:poss obl root He PRON should AUX be AUX angry ADJ with ADP his PRON sister NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 angry nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 angry aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 angry cop 4 angry angry ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 with with ADP _ 7 sister case 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 sister nmod:poss 7 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 4 angry obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is should He with his sister; angry property tree rules
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer He has his own talents, like drawing
nsubj nmod:poss amod obj punct mark conj root He PRON has VERB his PRON own ADJ talents NOUN , PUNCT like SCONJ drawing VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 talents nmod:poss 4 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 5 talents amod 5 talents talent NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 drawing punct 7 like like SCONJ _ 8 drawing mark 8 drawing draw VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 has conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present He his own talents vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent talent=Patient 2 draw gerund He not said here vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 4 He's bad at everything except drawing
nsubj cop case obl mark acl root He PRON 's AUX bad ADJ at ADP everything PRON except ADP drawing VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 bad nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 bad cop 3 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 at at ADP _ 5 everything case 5 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 3 bad obl 6 except except ADP _ 7 drawing mark 7 drawing draw VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 everything acl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present He everything bad property tree rules 2 draw gerund vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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