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Exam question 2 · Getting help: when sadness or worry won't go away

It is given that a friend has expressed a wish not to be here, and has requested secrecy. Identify the correct course of action.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, you · What happens: give, express, not be, request, identify · To what, where: It, wish, secrecy, correct course

This is exam question 2 of lesson 29 «Getting help: when sadness or worry won't go away» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a friend has expressed a wish not to be here, and has requested secrecy.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubjauxadvcldetobjadvmodmarkcopadvmodpunctccauxparataxisobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETfriendNOUNhasAUXexpressedVERBaDETwishNOUNnotPARTtoPARTbeAUXhereADV,PUNCTandCCONJhasAUXrequestedVERBsecrecyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_8 expressedmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 frienddet
6friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing8 expressednsubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 expressedaux
8expressedexpressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 givenadvcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 wishdet
10wishwishNOUNNumber=Sing8 expressedobj
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 hereadvmod
12totoPART_14 heremark
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 herecop
14herehereADVPronType=Dem8 expressedadvmod
15,,PUNCT_18 requestedpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 requestedcc
17hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 requestedaux
18requestedrequestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 givenparataxis
19secrecysecrecyNOUNNumber=Sing18 requestedobj
20..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2expresspresent · perfecta frienda wishvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Theme
3not isto-infinitivehere propertytree rules
4requestpresent · perfectsecrecyvn beg-58.2 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent secrecy=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Identify the correct course of action.

detamodobjcasenmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETcorrectADJcourseNOUNofADPactionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 coursedet
3correctcorrectADJDegree=Pos4 courseamod
4coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
5ofofADP_6 actioncase
6actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing4 coursenmod
7..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe correct course of actionvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent course=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A trusted adult shall be informed forthwith notwithstanding the request; a helpline may also be contacted

The tree, 16 words
detamodnsubj:passauxaux:passxcompadvcldetobjpunctdetnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passconjrootADETtrustedVERBadultNOUNshallAUXbeAUXinformedVERBforthwithADJnotwithstandingVERBtheDETrequestNOUN;PUNCTaDEThelplineNOUNmayAUXalsoADVbeAUXcontactedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 adultdet
2trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 adultamod
3adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing6 informednsubj:pass
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin6 informedaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 informedaux:pass
6informedinformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7forthwithforthwithADJDegree=Pos6 informedxcomp
8notwithstandingnotwithstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 forthwithadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 requestdet
10requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing8 notwithstandingobj
11;;PUNCT_17 contactedpunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 helplinedet
13helplinehelplineNOUNNumber=Sing17 contactednsubj:pass
14maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin17 contactedaux
15alsoalsoADV_17 contactedadvmod
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 contactedaux:pass
17contactedcontactVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 informedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2inform speech: othershall · passivea trusted adultforthwith propertyvn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3notwithstandgerundthe requesttree rules
4contactmay · passivea helplinetree rules

Option 2

The matter shall be deferred until the friend repeats the statement

detnsubj:passauxaux:passmarkdetnsubjadvcldetobjrootTheDETmatterNOUNshallAUXbeAUXdeferredVERBuntilSCONJtheDETfriendNOUNrepeatsVERBtheDETstatementNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 matterdet
2mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing5 deferrednsubj:pass
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 deferredaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 deferredaux:pass
5deferreddeferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6untiluntilSCONJ_9 repeatsmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 frienddet
8friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing9 repeatsnsubj
9repeatsrepeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 deferredadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 statementdet
11statementstatementNOUNNumber=Sing9 repeatsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1defershall · passivethe mattervn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V»: subject=Source
2repeatpresentthe friendthe statementvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statement=Eventuality

Option 3

The request for secrecy shall be honoured in all circumstances

detnsubj:passcasenmodauxaux:passcasedetoblrootTheDETrequestNOUNforADPsecrecyNOUNshallAUXbeAUXhonouredVERBinADPallDETcircumstancesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 requestdet
2requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing7 honourednsubj:pass
3forforADP_4 secrecycase
4secrecysecrecyNOUNNumber=Sing2 requestnmod
5shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin7 honouredaux
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 honouredaux:pass
7honouredhonourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8ininADP_10 circumstancescase
9allallDETPronType=Tot10 circumstancesdet
10circumstancescircumstanceNOUNNumber=Plur7 honouredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1honourshall · passivethe request for secrecyall circumstancestree rules

Option 4

The matter shall be disclosed solely to other pupils

detnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodcaseamodoblrootTheDETmatterNOUNshallAUXbeAUXdisclosedVERBsolelyADVtoADPotherADJpupilsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 matterdet
2mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing5 disclosednsubj:pass
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 disclosedaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 disclosedaux:pass
5discloseddiscloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6solelysolelyADV_5 disclosedadvmod
7totoADP_9 pupilscase
8otherotherADJDegree=Pos9 pupilsamod
9pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur5 disclosedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1discloseshall · passivethe matterother pupilssolely propertyvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to pupil=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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