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Test 10 · ★★★ · Getting through it: who helps, what helps, and looking back

What would happen if Ava had never seen the list of who to talk to?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ava, list · What happens: happen, not see, talk · To what, where: list

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 30 «Getting through it: who helps, what helps, and looking back» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcldetobjmarknsubjmarkacloblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJAvaPROPNhadAUXneverADVseenVERBtheDETlistNOUNofSCONJwhoPRONtoPARTtalkVERBtoADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_8 seenmark
5AvaAvaPROPNNumber=Sing8 seennsubj
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 seenaux
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 seenadvmod
8seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 happenadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 listdet
10listlistNOUNNumber=Sing8 seenobj
11ofofSCONJ_14 talkmark
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 talknsubj
13totoPART_14 talkmark
14talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf10 listacl
15totoADP_14 talkobl
16??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not see a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectAvathe listvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer list=Stimulus
3talkto-infinitivethe listthe list not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The list would have come to her by magic

detnsubjauxauxcaseoblcaseoblrootTheDETlistNOUNwouldAUXhaveAUXcomeVERBtoADPherPRONbyADPmagicNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 listdet
2listlistNOUNNumber=Sing5 comensubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 comeaux
4havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf5 comeaux
5comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6totoADP_7 hercase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 comeobl
8bybyADP_9 magiccase
9magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comewould · perfectthe listher = sheby magicvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to her=Initial_Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She might have thought there was nobody to ask

nsubjauxauxexplccompnsubjmarkaclrootShePRONmightAUXhaveAUXthoughtVERBtherePRONwasVERBnobodyPRONtoPARTaskVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thoughtnsubj
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin4 thoughtaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 thoughtaux
4thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem6 wasexpl
6wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 thoughtccomp
7nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 wasnsubj
8totoPART_9 askmark
9askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf7 nobodyacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: othermight · perfectShevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2bepastnobodytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ask speech: askto-infinitivenobody not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

She would never need help with anything

nsubjauxadvmodobjcaseoblrootShePRONwouldAUXneverADVneedVERBhelpNOUNwithADPanythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 neednsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 needaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 needadvmod
4needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing4 needobj
6withwithADP_7 anythingcase
7anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 needobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not needwouldShehelpwith anythingvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot help=Theme

Option 4

She would already know everybody she could talk to anyway

nsubjauxadvmodnsubjnsubjauxccompobladvmodrootShePRONwouldAUXalreadyADVknowVERBeverybodyPRONshePRONcouldAUXtalkVERBtoPARTanywayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 knownsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 knowaux
3alreadyalreadyADV_4 knowadvmod
4knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5everybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 talknsubj
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 talknsubj
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 talkaux
8talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf4 knowccomp
9totoPART_8 talkobl
10anywayanywayADV_8 talkadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowwouldShevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2talkcouldeverybodyanyway propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/30-getting-through-it-who-helps-what-helps-and-looking-back/t10/