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Test 4 · ★★★ · Getting through it: who helps, what helps, and looking back

Max says, "I didn't think a coach would care." What's true about trusted adults?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Max, coach · What happens: say, not think, care, be, trust · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 30 «Getting through it: who helps, what helps, and looking back» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Max says, "I didn't think a coach would care."

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompdetnsubjauxccomppunctpunctrootMaxPROPNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONdidAUXn'tPARTthinkVERBaDETcoachNOUNwouldAUXcareVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaxMaxPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_8 thinkpunct
4""PUNCT_8 thinkpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 thinknsubj
6diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 thinkaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 thinkadvmod
8thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saysccomp
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 coachdet
10coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing12 carensubj
11wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 careaux
12carecareVERBVerbForm=Inf8 thinkccomp
13..PUNCT_8 thinkpunct
14""PUNCT_8 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentMaxvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not think speech: other in a quotepast · do-supportMaxvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3care in a quotewoulda coachvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true about trusted adults?

nsubjcopcaseamodoblpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtrueADJaboutADPtrustedVERBadultsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 adultscase
5trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 adultsamod
6adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur3 trueobl
7??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentabout trusted adults; true propertytree rules
2trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Only parents are ever trusted adults

advmodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodamodrootOnlyADVparentsNOUNareAUXeverADVtrustedVERBadultsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_5 trustedadvmod
2parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur5 trustednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 trustedaux:pass
4evereverADVPronType=Ind5 trustedadvmod
5trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 adultsamod
6adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trustpresent · passiveparentsevervn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

Coaches are not allowed to talk about feelings

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodmarkxcompcaseoblrootCoachesNOUNareAUXnotPARTallowedVERBtoPARTtalkVERBaboutADPfeelingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoachescoachNOUNNumber=Plur4 allowednsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 allowedaux:pass
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 allowedadvmod
4allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 talkmark
6talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf4 allowedxcomp
7aboutaboutADP_8 feelingscase
8feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur6 talkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not allowpresent · passiveCoachesvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2talk not said to happento-infinitiveCoaches not said hereabout feelingsvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about feeling=Topic

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Coaches, teachers and nurses can be trusted adults too

nsubjpunctconjccconjauxcopamodadvmodrootCoachesNOUN,PUNCTteachersNOUNandCCONJnursesNOUNcanAUXbeAUXtrustedVERBadultsNOUNtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoachescoachNOUNNumber=Plur9 adultsnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 teacherspunct
3teachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur1 Coachesconj
4andandCCONJ_5 nursescc
5nursesnurseNOUNNumber=Plur1 Coachesconj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 adultsaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 adultscop
8trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 adultsamod
9adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
10tootooADV_9 adultsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is acanCoaches and teachers and nursestrusted adultstree rules

Option 4

Children should only ever talk to friends

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodcaseoblrootChildrenNOUNshouldAUXonlyADVeverADVtalkVERBtoADPfriendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 talknsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 talkaux
3onlyonlyADV_5 talkadvmod
4evereverADVPronType=Ind5 talkadvmod
5talktalkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoADP_7 friendscase
7friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur5 talkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkshouldChildreneverto friendsvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to friend=Co-Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/30-getting-through-it-who-helps-what-helps-and-looking-back/t4/