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Test 2 · ★★★ · Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★

Bea says, "I'm literally never gonna have friends at secondary, it's so over." Which test question fits her thought best?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bea, it, test question, question · What happens: say, not be, be, fit, think · To what, where: secondary · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Bea says, "I'm literally never gonna have friends at secondary, it's so over."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bea	Bea	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 have	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 have	punct
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 have	nsubj
6	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 have	cop
7	literally	literally	ADV	_	10 have	advmod
8	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	10 have	advmod
9	gonna	gonna	X	Foreign=Yes	10 have	discourse
10	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 says	ccomp
11	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 have	obj
12	at	at	ADP	_	13 secondary	case
13	secondary	secondary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 have	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 over	punct
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 over	nsubj
16	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 over	cop
17	so	so	ADV	_	18 over	advmod
18	over	over	ADV	_	2 says	advmod
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct
20	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Bea						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not is in a quote	present	Bea			secondary		have, literally property	tree rules
3	is in a quote	present	it					over property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which test question fits her thought best?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 test	det
2	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 question	compound
3	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fits	nsubj
4	fits	fit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 thought	nsubj
6	thought	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 fits	parataxis
7	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	6 thought	ccomp
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 fits	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fit	present	test question						vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2	think speech: other	past	question						vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

"What did they actually say to me?"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 did	punct
2	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 did	nsubj
3	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 say	nsubj
5	actually	actually	ADV	_	6 say	advmod
6	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 did	parataxis
7	to	to	ADP	_	8 me	case
8	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 say	obl
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 did	punct
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 did	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do in a quote	past							vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert in a quote	present	they		me			actually property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to i=Recipient

Option 2

"Is this a true sadness to accept?"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 sadness	punct
2	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 sadness	cop
3	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 sadness	nsubj
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 sadness	det
5	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sadness	amod
6	sadness	sadness	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	to	to	PART	_	8 accept	mark
8	accept	accept	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 sadness	acl
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 sadness	punct
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 sadness	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	this	a true sadness					tree rules
2	accept in a quote	to-infinitive							vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

"Can I really know the future?"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 know	punct
2	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 know	aux
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 know	nsubj
4	really	really	ADV	_	5 know	advmod
5	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 future	det
7	future	future	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 know	obj
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 know	punct
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 know	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know in a quote	can	I	the future					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer future=Stimulus

Option 4

"Was it mine to control?"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 control	punct
2	Was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 control	cop
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 mine	nsubj
4	mine	my	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 control	nsubj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 control	mark
6	control	control	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 control	punct
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 control	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	past	mine					control property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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