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Test 6 · ★★★ · Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★

At her dog's funeral in the garden, Mia's cousin snaps, "Shut up, you're ALWAYS crying, you baby." Which word is the trap?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin, you, word · What happens: snap, shut up, cry, baby, be · To what, where: funeral, trap · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: At her dog's funeral in the garden, Mia's cousin snaps, "Shut up, you're ALWAYS crying, you baby."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	At	at	ADP	_	5 funeral	case
2	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 dog	nmod:poss
3	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 funeral	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 dog	case
5	funeral	funeral	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 snaps	obl
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 garden	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 garden	det
8	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 funeral	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 funeral	punct
10	Mia	Mia	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 cousin	nmod:poss
11	's	's	PART	_	10 Mia	case
12	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 snaps	nsubj
13	snaps	snap	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 Shut	punct
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 Shut	punct
16	Shut	shut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 snaps	xcomp
17	up	up	ADP	_	16 Shut	compound:prt
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 crying	punct
19	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	22 crying	nsubj
20	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 crying	aux
21	ALWAYS	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	22 crying	advmod
22	crying	cry	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 snaps	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 baby	punct
24	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	25 baby	nsubj
25	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 snaps	parataxis
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	25 baby	punct
27	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 baby	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	snap	present	Mia's cousin			her dog's funeral in the garden			vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	shut up in a quote	participle	Mia's cousin not said here						vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	cry speech: express in a quote	present · progressive	you					always property	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	baby in a quote		you						tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which word is the trap?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 word	det
2	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 trap	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 trap	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 trap	det
5	trap	trap	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 trap	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	which word	the trap					tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

"crying": crying at a funeral is wrong

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 crying	punct
2	crying	cry	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 wrong	csubj
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 crying	punct
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 crying	punct
5	crying	cry	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 crying	conj
6	at	at	ADP	_	8 funeral	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 funeral	det
8	funeral	funeral	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 crying	obl
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 wrong	cop
10	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cry speech: express in a quote	gerund							vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	cry speech: express	gerund				a funeral			vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at funeral=Location
3	is	present	crying					wrong property	tree rules

Option 2

None: the cousin is completely right

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	None	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	7 right	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 cousin	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 cousin	det
4	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 None	appos
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 right	cop
6	completely	completely	ADV	_	7 right	advmod
7	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	None					completely, right property	tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

"always": she is crying about a real loss

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 always	punct
2	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	7 crying	advmod
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 always	punct
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 crying	punct
5	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 crying	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 crying	aux
7	crying	cry	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
8	about	about	ADP	_	11 loss	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 loss	det
10	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 loss	amod
11	loss	loss	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 crying	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cry speech: express	present · progressive	she					about a real loss; always property	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about loss=Topic

Option 4

"baby": she is young, so it's a fair word

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 baby	punct
2	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 young	nsubj
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 baby	punct
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 young	punct
5	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 young	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 young	cop
7	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 word	punct
9	so	so	ADV	_	14 word	advmod
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 word	nsubj
11	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 word	cop
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 word	det
13	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 word	amod
14	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 young	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	baby					young property	tree rules
2	is a	present	baby	a fair word					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/32-olympiad-thinking-traps-and-what-helps-first/t6/