Exam question 2 · When it was my fault: owning up and making it right
Identify the course of conduct most consistent with integrity where a pupil has withdrawn from a commitment owing to fear.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, commitment · What happens: identify, withdraw, owe, fear · To what, where: course, pupil, commitment
This is exam question 2 of lesson 5 «When it was my fault: owning up and making it right» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 course | det |
| 3 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 conduct | case |
| 5 | conduct | conduct | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 course | nmod |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 consistent | advmod |
| 7 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 conduct | amod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 integrity | case |
| 9 | integrity | integrity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 consistent | obl |
| 10 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 14 withdrawn | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 pupil | det |
| 12 | pupil | pupil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 withdrawn | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 withdrawn | aux |
| 14 | withdrawn | withdraw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 integrity | acl:relcl |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 commitment | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 commitment | det |
| 17 | commitment | commitment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 withdrawn | obl |
| 18 | owing | owe | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 commitment | acl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 fear | mark |
| 20 | fear | fear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 owing | xcomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the course of conduct | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent course=Theme | ||||
| 2 | withdraw | present · perfect · passive | a pupil | a commitment | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme from commitment=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | owe | gerund | a commitment not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | fear | to-infinitive | a commitment not said here | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Attribution of the withdrawal to another participant
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Attribution | attribution | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 withdrawal | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 withdrawal | det |
| 4 | withdrawal | withdrawal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Attribution | nmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 participant | case |
| 6 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 participant | det |
| 7 | participant | participant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 withdrawal | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attribute | the withdrawal to another participant | nom attribution «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Option 2
Fabrication of an illness in order to avoid embarrassment
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fabrication | fabrication | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 illness | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 illness | case |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 illness | det |
| 4 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 8 avoid | mark |
| 6 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 in | fixed |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 avoid | mark |
| 8 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 illness | acl |
| 9 | embarrassment | embarrassment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 avoid | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | avoid | to-infinitive | embarrassment | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent embarrassment=Location |
Option 3
Silence pending the discovery of the absence by others
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | pending | pend | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Silence | acl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 discovery | det |
| 4 | discovery | discovery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pending | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 absence | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 absence | det |
| 7 | absence | absence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 discovery | nmod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 others | case |
| 9 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 pending | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pend | gerund | Silence not said here | the discovery of the absence | by others | tree rules | |||
| 2 | discover | the absence | nom discovery «act transitive»: of=patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Candid acknowledgement of the fear to the responsible adult
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Candid | candid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 acknowledgement | amod |
| 2 | acknowledgement | acknowledgement | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 fear | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fear | det |
| 5 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 acknowledgement | nmod |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 adult | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 adult | det |
| 8 | responsible | responsible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 adult | amod |
| 9 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fear | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/5-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right/e2/