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Test 7 · Humiliated in front of everyone: the moment that won't go…

In a cartoon, a girl's period starts and the whole school points and laughs forever. What's the truth?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: period, truth · What happens: start, laugh, be · To what, where: cartoon

This is test 7 of lesson 9 «Humiliated in front of everyone: the moment that won't go away» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a girl's period starts and the whole school points and laughs forever.

casedetoblpunctdetnmod:posscasensubjccdetamodcompoundconjccconjadvmodpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUN,PUNCTaDETgirlNOUN'sPARTperiodNOUNstartsVERBandCCONJtheDETwholeADJschoolNOUNpointsNOUNandCCONJlaughsVERBforeverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing9 startsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 cartoonpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 girldet
6girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing8 periodnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 girlcase
8periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing9 startsnsubj
9startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10andandCCONJ_14 pointscc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 pointsdet
12wholewholeADJDegree=Pos14 pointsamod
13schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing14 pointscompound
14pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur9 startsconj
15andandCCONJ_16 laughscc
16laughslaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 startsconj
17foreverforeverADV_16 laughsadvmod
18..PUNCT_9 startspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresenta girl's perioda cartoonvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2laughpresenta girl's period not said hereforever propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the truth?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETtruthNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 truthdet
4truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe truthtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Periods are natural; teachers help, and mocking them is wrong

nsubjcoppunctnsubjconjpunctcccsubjobjcopconjrootPeriodsNOUNareAUXnaturalADJ;PUNCTteachersNOUNhelpVERB,PUNCTandCCONJmockingVERBthemPRONisAUXwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeriodsperiodNOUNNumber=Plur3 naturalnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 naturalcop
3naturalnaturalADJDegree=Posrootroot
4;;PUNCT_6 helppunct
5teachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur6 helpnsubj
6helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 naturalconj
7,,PUNCT_12 wrongpunct
8andandCCONJ_12 wrongcc
9mockingmockVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 wrongcsubj
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 mockingobj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 wrongcop
12wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos3 naturalconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentPeriodsnatural propertytree rules
2helppresentteachersvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3mockgerundteachers = teachervn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4ispresentmockingwrong propertytree rules

Option 2

It's true, a period means you must change school

nsubjcoppunctdetnsubjparataxisnsubjauxccompobjrootItPRON'sAUXtrueADJ,PUNCTaDETperiodNOUNmeansVERByouPRONmustAUXchangeVERBschoolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 meanspunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 perioddet
6periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing7 meansnsubj
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 trueparataxis
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 changensubj
9mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin10 changeaux
10changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meansccomp
11schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing10 changeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIttrue propertytree rules
2meanpresenta periodvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3changemustyouschoolvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Patient

Option 3

Periods only start in films, not in real life

nsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctadvmodcaseamodoblrootPeriodsNOUNonlyADVstartVERBinADPfilmsNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTinADPrealADJlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeriodsperiodNOUNNumber=Plur3 startnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 startadvmod
3startstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_5 filmscase
5filmsfilmNOUNNumber=Plur3 startobl
6,,PUNCT_10 lifepunct
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 lifeadvmod
8ininADP_10 lifecase
9realrealADJDegree=Pos10 lifeamod
10lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 startobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresentPeriodsfilmsin real lifevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 4

Girls should hide at home every month

nsubjauxcaseobldetobl:unmarkedrootGirlsNOUNshouldAUXhideVERBatADPhomeNOUNeveryDETmonthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GirlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur3 hidensubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 hideaux
3hidehideVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4atatADP_5 homecase
5homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing3 hideobl
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 monthdet
7monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing3 hideobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hideshouldGirlshomemonthvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at home=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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