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Test 1 · ★★ · Solomon and the Queen of Sheba: one story in many books, a…

«Kipling made up Solomon and Balkis for his book» What is true?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Kipling · What happens: make up, be · To what, where: Solomon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 101 «Solomon and the Queen of Sheba: one story in many books, and the legends of the ring and the jinn» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjcsubjcompound:prtobjccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcoppunctroot«PUNCTKiplingPROPNmadeVERBupADPSolomonPROPNandCCONJBalkisPROPNforADPhisPRONbookNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 madepunct
2KiplingKiplingPROPNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 truecsubj
4upupADP_3 madecompound:prt
5SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
6andandCCONJ_7 Balkiscc
7BalkisBalkisPROPNNumber=Sing5 Solomonconj
8forforADP_10 bookcase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 booknmod:poss
10bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
11»»PUNCT_3 madepunct
12WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 truensubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 truecop
14truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
15??PUNCT_14 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make up in a quotepastKiplingSolomon and Balkisfor Kipling's bookvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme solomon=Pivot
2ispresenttrue propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Kipling made up both of them, and nobody had heard of them before 1902

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcompound:prtobjcasenmodpunctccnsubjauxconjcaseoblcaseoblrootKiplingPROPNmadeVERBupADPbothDETofADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJnobodyPRONhadAUXheardVERBofADPthemPRONbeforeADP1902NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KiplingKiplingPROPNNumber=Sing2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 madecompound:prt
4bothbothDETPronType=Tot2 madeobj
5ofofADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 bothnmod
7,,PUNCT_11 heardpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 heardcc
9nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg11 heardnsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 heardaux
11heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 madeconj
12ofofADP_13 themcase
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 heardobl
14beforebeforeADP_15 1902case
1519021902NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 heardobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make uppastKiplingbothvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme both=Pivot
2hearpast · perfectnobodybefore 1902of them = theyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of they=Stimulus

Option 2

They are from a Greek play written by Homer

nsubjcopcasedetamodaclcaseoblrootTheyPRONareAUXfromADPaDETGreekADJplayNOUNwrittenVERBbyADPHomerPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 playnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 playcop
3fromfromADP_6 playcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 playdet
5GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos6 playamod
6playplayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 playacl
8bybyADP_9 Homercase
9HomerHomerPROPNNumber=Sing7 writtenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheya Greek playtree rules
2writeparticiplea Greek play not said hereby Homervn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Solomon is from Kipling but Balkis is from a film

nsubjcopcasenmodccconjcopcasedetrootSolomonPROPNisAUXfromADPKiplingPROPNbutCCONJBalkisPROPNisAUXfromADPaDETfilmNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing10 filmnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 Kiplingcop
3fromfromADP_4 Kiplingcase
4KiplingKiplingPROPNNumber=Sing1 Solomonnmod
5butbutCCONJ_6 Balkiscc
6BalkisBalkisPROPNNumber=Sing1 Solomonconj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 filmcop
8fromfromADP_10 filmcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 filmdet
10filmfilmNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentKiplingtree rules
2ispresentSolomon but Balkisa filmtree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Kipling took them from much older stories in the Bible, the Qur'an and legends

The tree, 14 words
nsubjobjcaseadvmodamodoblcasedetoblpunctdetconjccconjrootKiplingPROPNtookVERBthemPRONfromADPmuchADVolderADJstoriesNOUNinADPtheDETBiblePROPN,PUNCTtheDETQur'anPROPNandCCONJlegendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KiplingKiplingPROPNNumber=Sing2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tookobj
4fromfromADP_7 storiescase
5muchmuchADV_6 olderadvmod
6olderoldADJDegree=Cmp7 storiesamod
7storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobl
8ininADP_10 Biblecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Bibledet
10BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
11,,PUNCT_13 Qur'anpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Qur'andet
13Qur'anQur'anPROPNNumber=Sing10 Bibleconj
14andandCCONJ_15 legendscc
15legendslegendNOUNNumber=Plur10 Bibleconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastKiplingthem = theyolder storiesin the Bible and the Qur'an and legendsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent they=Theme from story=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/101-solomon-and-the-queen-of-sheba-one-story-in-many-books-and-the-legends-of-the-ring-and-the-jinn/t1/