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Test 8 · ★★ · Solomon and the Queen of Sheba: one story in many books, a…

Your cousin brags that he can jump over the school. What would a wise friend like Suleiman do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin, wise friend · What happens: brag, jump, do · To what, where: school · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 101 «Solomon and the Queen of Sheba: one story in many books, and the legends of the ring and the jinn» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your cousin brags that he can jump over the school.

nmod:possnsubjmarknsubjauxccompcasedetoblpunctrootYourPRONcousinNOUNbragsVERBthatSCONJhePRONcanAUXjumpVERBoverADPtheDETschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 bragsnsubj
3bragsbragVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 jumpmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 jumpnsubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 jumpaux
7jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Inf3 bragsccomp
8overoverADP_10 schoolcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 schooldet
10schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 jumpobl
11..PUNCT_3 bragspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brag speech: otherpresentYour cousinvn complain-37.8 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2jumpcancousinthe schoolvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over school=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would a wise friend like Suleiman do?

objauxdetamodnsubjcasenmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXaDETwiseADJfriendNOUNlikeADPSuleimanPROPNdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 doobj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 doaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 frienddet
4wisewiseADJDegree=Pos5 friendamod
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing8 donsubj
6likelikeADP_7 Suleimancase
7SuleimanSuleimanPROPNNumber=Sing5 friendnmod
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9??PUNCT_8 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dowoulda wise friend like Suleimanvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Smile and not shame him, and talk to him quietly later

ccadvmodconjobjpunctccconjcaseobladvmodadvmodrootSmileVERBandCCONJnotPARTshameVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtalkVERBtoADPhimPRONquietlyADVlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmilesmileVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_4 shamecc
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 shameadvmod
4shameshameVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Smileconj
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 shameobj
6,,PUNCT_8 talkpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 talkcc
8talktalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Smileconj
9totoADP_10 himcase
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 talkobl
11quietlyquietlyADV_12 lateradvmod
12laterlateADVDegree=Cmp8 talkadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smileimperativeyou not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not shameinfinitiveyou not said herehim = hevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
3talkinfinitiveyou not said herehim = helate propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent

Option 2

Tell everyone he is a liar and stop talking to him

iobjnsubjcopdetccompccconjxcompcaseoblrootTellVERBeveryonePRONhePRONisAUXaDETliarNOUNandCCONJstopVERBtalkingVERBtoADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot1 Telliobj
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 liarnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 liarcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 liardet
6liarliarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellccomp
7andandCCONJ_8 stopcc
8stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Tellconj
9talkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Ger8 stopxcomp
10totoADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 talkingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereeveryonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient
2is apresenthea liartree rules
3stoppresentyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4talkgerundyou not said herehim = hevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent

Option 3

Dare him to jump off the school roof to prove it

objmarkxcompcasedetcompoundoblmarkadvclobjrootDareVERBhimPRONtoPARTjumpVERBoffADPtheDETschoolNOUNroofNOUNtoPARTproveVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaredareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Dareobj
3totoPART_4 jumpmark
4jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Darexcomp
5offoffADP_8 roofcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 roofdet
7schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 roofcompound
8roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing4 jumpobl
9totoPART_10 provemark
10proveproveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 jumpadvcl
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 proveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dareimperativeyou not said herehim = hevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2jump offto-infinitiveyou not said herethe school roofvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme roof=Trajectory
3proveto-infinitiveyou not said hereroofvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4

Shout at him in front of the whole class

caseoblcaseoblcasedetamodnmodrootShoutVERBatADPhimPRONinADPfrontNOUNofADPtheDETwholeADJclassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2atatADP_3 himcase
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Shoutobl
4ininADP_5 frontcase
5frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shoutobl
6ofofADP_9 classcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 classdet
8wholewholeADJDegree=Pos9 classamod
9classclassNOUNNumber=Sing5 frontnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said herefront of the whole classat him = hevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/101-solomon-and-the-queen-of-sheba-one-story-in-many-books-and-the-legends-of-the-ring-and-the-jinn/t8/