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Test 2 · ★ · Jesus' life and teaching

Atheist friend: «If Jesus did nothing wrong, why get baptised?» A fair Christian answer?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: baptise · To what, where: Atheist friend

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 13 «Jesus' life and teaching» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Atheist friend: «If Jesus did nothing wrong, why get baptised?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Atheist	atheist	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 friend	amod
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 baptised	nsubj
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 did	punct
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 did	punct
5	If	if	SCONJ	_	7 did	mark
6	Jesus	Jesus	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 did	nsubj
7	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 baptised	aux
8	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	7 did	obj
9	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 nothing	amod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 baptised	punct
11	why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	13 baptised	advmod
12	get	get	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	13 baptised	aux:pass
13	baptised	baptise	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	13 baptised	punct
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 baptised	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	baptise in a quote	past · passive · do-support		Atheist friend					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: A fair Christian answer?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 answer	det
2	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 answer	amod
3	Christian	Christian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 answer	amod
4	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 answer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

Because he had done many wrongs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	4 done	mark
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 done	nsubj
3	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 done	aux
4	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 wrongs	amod
6	wrongs	wrong	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 done	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past · perfect	he	many wrongs					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrong=Eventuality

Option 2

Because John forced him into the river

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	3 forced	mark
2	John	John	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 forced	nsubj
3	forced	force	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 forced	obj
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 river	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 river	det
7	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 forced	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	force	past	John		him = he	the river			vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Option 3

Because baptism made him God's Son

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	3 made	mark
2	baptism	baptism	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	nsubj
3	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 made	obj
5	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Son	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 God	case
7	Son	Son	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 made	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	baptism	God's Son	him = he				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary son=Product

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To join ordinary people at the start of his work

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 join	mark
2	join	join	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 people	amod
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 join	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 start	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 start	det
7	start	start	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 join	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 work	case
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 work	nmod:poss
10	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 start	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	join	to-infinitive		ordinary people		the start of his work			vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient
2	start			his work					nom start «event transitive»: of=patient
3	work		his = he						nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/13-jesus-life-and-teaching/t2/