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Test 3 · ★ · Jesus' life and teaching

«Zacchaeus just said sorry, that's all». What is missing from that retelling?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Zacchaeus · What happens: say, be · To what, where: retelling · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 13 «Jesus' life and teaching» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Zacchaeus just said sorry, that's all».

punctnsubjadvmodxcomppunctnsubjcopccomppunctpunctroot«PUNCTZacchaeusPROPNjustADVsaidVERBsorryADJ,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXallDET»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 saidpunct
2ZacchaeusZacchaeusPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
3justjustADV_4 saidadvmod
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos4 saidxcomp
6,,PUNCT_9 allpunct
7thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 allnsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 allcop
9allallDETPronType=Tot4 saidccomp
10»»PUNCT_9 allpunct
11..PUNCT_4 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: apologize in a quotepastZacchaeussorry propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is missing from that retelling?

nsubjcopcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXmissingADJfromADPthatDETretellingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 missingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 missingcop
3missingmissingADJDegree=Posrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 retellingcase
5thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 retellingdet
6retellingretellingNOUNNumber=Sing3 missingobl
7??PUNCT_3 missingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthat retellingmissing propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Jesus refused to go to his house

nsubjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblrootJesusPROPNrefusedVERBtoPARTgoVERBtoADPhisPRONhouseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing2 refusednsubj
2refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 gomark
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 refusedxcomp
5totoADP_7 housecase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 housenmod:poss
7househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refusepastJesusvn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2not goto-infinitiveJesus not said hereJesus's housevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location

Option 2

He became one of the twelve apostles

nsubjxcompcasedetnummodnmodrootHePRONbecameVERBoneNUMofADPtheDETtwelveNUMapostlesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 becamexcomp
4ofofADP_7 apostlescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 apostlesdet
6twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 apostlesnummod
7apostlesapostleNOUNNumber=Plur3 onenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastHevn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He put it right by paying back four times

nsubjobjadvmodmarkadvcladvmodnummodobl:unmarkedrootHePRONputVERBitPRONrightADVbySCONJpayingVERBbackADVfourNUMtimesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 putnsubj
2putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 putobj
4rightrightADV_2 putadvmod
5bybySCONJ_6 payingmark
6payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 putadvcl
7backbackADV_6 payingadvmod
8fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 timesnummod
9timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur6 payingobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastHeitright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal
2pay backgerundHe not said heretimevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He was sent to prison afterwards

nsubjaux:passcaseobladvmodrootHePRONwasAUXsentVERBtoADPprisonNOUNafterwardsADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sentnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sentaux:pass
3sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoADP_5 prisoncase
5prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentobl
6afterwardsafterwardsADV_3 sentadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpast · passiveHeprisonafterwards propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to prison=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/13-jesus-life-and-teaching/t3/