Test 1 · ★★ · The Sermon on the Mount
My friend says the Beatitudes are blessings for the rich and powerful. What do you put right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, Beatitudes, you · What happens: say, be, put · To what, where: blessings · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 17 «The Sermon on the Mount» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: My friend says the Beatitudes are blessings for the rich and powerful.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 friend | nmod:poss |
| 2 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Beatitudes | det |
| 5 | Beatitudes | Beatitude | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 blessings | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 blessings | cop |
| 7 | blessings | blessing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 says | ccomp |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 rich | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 rich | det |
| 10 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 blessings | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 powerful | cc |
| 12 | powerful | powerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 rich | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | My friend | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | the Beatitudes | blessings | for the rich | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What do you put right?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 put | obj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 put | nsubj |
| 4 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | right | right | ADV | _ | 4 put | advmod |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | present · do-support | you | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent what=Goal |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They bless kings and rulers who win wars
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 bless | nsubj |
| 2 | bless | bless | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bless | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 rulers | cc |
| 5 | rulers | ruler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 kings | conj |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 win | nsubj |
| 7 | win | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 kings | acl:relcl |
| 8 | wars | war | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 win | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bless | present | They | kings and rulers | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Theme | ||||
| 2 | win | present | kings and rulers | wars | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Eventuality |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
They bless people the world overlooks, like the meek and those who mourn
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 bless | nsubj |
| 2 | bless | bless | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bless | obj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 world | det |
| 5 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 overlooks | nsubj |
| 6 | overlooks | overlook | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 bless | parataxis |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 meek | punct |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 meek | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 meek | det |
| 10 | meek | meek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 bless | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 those | cc |
| 12 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 meek | obl |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 mourn | nsubj |
| 14 | mourn | mourn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 those | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bless | present | They | people | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme | ||||
| 2 | overlook | present | the world | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | mourn | present | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3
They bless the people who keep the most rules
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 bless | nsubj |
| 2 | bless | bless | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bless | obj |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 keep | nsubj |
| 6 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 people | acl:relcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 rules | det |
| 8 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 rules | amod |
| 9 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 keep | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bless | present | They | the people | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | the people | the most rules | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme |
Option 4
They bless only the twelve disciples
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 bless | nsubj |
| 2 | bless | bless | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 disciples | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 disciples | det |
| 5 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 disciples | nummod |
| 6 | disciples | disciple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bless | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bless | present | They | the twelve disciples | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent disciple=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/17-the-sermon-on-the-mount/t1/