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Test 1 · ★★ · The Sermon on the Mount

My friend says the Beatitudes are blessings for the rich and powerful. What do you put right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, Beatitudes, you · What happens: say, be, put · To what, where: blessings · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 17 «The Sermon on the Mount» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: My friend says the Beatitudes are blessings for the rich and powerful.

nmod:possnsubjdetnsubjcopccompcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootMyPRONfriendNOUNsaysVERBtheDETBeatitudesPROPNareAUXblessingsNOUNforADPtheDETrichADJandCCONJpowerfulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Beatitudesdet
5BeatitudesBeatitudePROPNNumber=Plur7 blessingsnsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 blessingscop
7blessingsblessingNOUNNumber=Plur3 saysccomp
8forforADP_10 richcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 richdet
10richrichADJDegree=Pos7 blessingsnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 powerfulcc
12powerfulpowerfulADJDegree=Pos10 richconj
13..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentMy friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthe Beatitudesblessingsfor the richtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do you put right?

objauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXyouPRONputVERBrightADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 putobj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 putaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 putnsubj
4putputVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5rightrightADV_4 putadvmod
6??PUNCT_4 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpresent · do-supportyouright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent what=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They bless kings and rulers who win wars

nsubjobjccconjnsubjacl:relclobjrootTheyPRONblessVERBkingsNOUNandCCONJrulersNOUNwhoPRONwinVERBwarsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 blessnsubj
2blessblessVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3kingskingNOUNNumber=Plur2 blessobj
4andandCCONJ_5 rulerscc
5rulersrulerNOUNNumber=Plur3 kingsconj
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 winnsubj
7winwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 kingsacl:relcl
8warswarNOUNNumber=Plur7 winobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blesspresentTheykings and rulersvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Theme
2winpresentkings and rulerswarsvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Eventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

They bless people the world overlooks, like the meek and those who mourn

nsubjobjdetnsubjparataxispunctcasedetconjccoblnsubjacl:relclrootTheyPRONblessVERBpeopleNOUNtheDETworldNOUNoverlooksVERB,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETmeekADJandCCONJthosePRONwhoPRONmournVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 blessnsubj
2blessblessVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 blessobj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 worlddet
5worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing6 overlooksnsubj
6overlooksoverlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 blessparataxis
7,,PUNCT_10 meekpunct
8likelikeADP_10 meekcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 meekdet
10meekmeekADJDegree=Pos2 blessconj
11andandCCONJ_12 thosecc
12thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem10 meekobl
13whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 mournnsubj
14mournmournVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 thoseacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blesspresentTheypeoplevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
2overlookpresentthe worldvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3mournpresentvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

They bless the people who keep the most rules

nsubjdetobjnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjrootTheyPRONblessVERBtheDETpeopleNOUNwhoPRONkeepVERBtheDETmostADJrulesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 blessnsubj
2blessblessVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 peopledet
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 blessobj
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 keepnsubj
6keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 peopleacl:relcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 rulesdet
8mostmostADJDegree=Sup9 rulesamod
9rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur6 keepobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blesspresentTheythe peoplevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
2keeppresentthe peoplethe most rulesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme

Option 4

They bless only the twelve disciples

nsubjadvmoddetnummodobjrootTheyPRONblessVERBonlyADVtheDETtwelveNUMdisciplesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 blessnsubj
2blessblessVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_6 disciplesadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 disciplesdet
5twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 disciplesnummod
6disciplesdiscipleNOUNNumber=Plur2 blessobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blesspresentTheythe twelve disciplesvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent disciple=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/17-the-sermon-on-the-mount/t1/