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Exam question 4 · The Last Supper and the crucifixion

Select the response that is consistent with the established significance of the cross in Christian belief.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response · What happens: select, be, establish · To what, where: response

This is exam question 4 of lesson 18 «The Last Supper and the crucifixion» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodcaseamodnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBsignificanceNOUNofADPtheDETcrossNOUNinADPChristianADJbeliefNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 significancecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 significancedet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 significanceamod
10significancesignificanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 consistentobl
11ofofADP_13 crosscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 crossdet
13crosscrossNOUNNumber=Sing10 significancenmod
14ininADP_16 beliefcase
15ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos16 beliefamod
16beliefbeliefNOUNNumber=Sing13 crossnmod
17..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established significance of the cross in Christian belief; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A former instrument of punishment, now a symbol of love and hope

detamodcasenmodpunctadvmoddetapposcasenmodccconjrootADETformerADJinstrumentNOUNofADPpunishmentNOUN,PUNCTnowADVaDETsymbolNOUNofADPloveNOUNandCCONJhopeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 instrumentdet
2formerformerADJDegree=Pos3 instrumentamod
3instrumentinstrumentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 punishmentcase
5punishmentpunishmentNOUNNumber=Sing3 instrumentnmod
6,,PUNCT_9 symbolpunct
7nownowADVPronType=Dem9 symboladvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 symboldet
9symbolsymbolNOUNNumber=Sing3 instrumentappos
10ofofADP_11 lovecase
11loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing9 symbolnmod
12andandCCONJ_13 hopecc
13hopehopeNOUNNumber=Sing11 loveconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A token conferring good fortune upon its wearer

detaclamodobjcasenmod:possoblrootADETtokenNOUNconferringVERBgoodADJfortuneNOUNuponADPitsPRONwearerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 tokendet
2tokentokenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3conferringconferVERBVerbForm=Ger2 tokenacl
4goodgoodADJDegree=Pos5 fortuneamod
5fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing3 conferringobj
6uponuponADP_8 wearercase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 wearernmod:poss
8wearerwearerNOUNNumber=Sing3 conferringobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1confergerunda token not said heregood fortuneupon fortune's wearertree rules

Option 3

A memorial to a military victory

detcasedetamodnmodrootADETmemorialNOUNtoADPaDETmilitaryADJvictoryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 memorialdet
2memorialmemorialNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoADP_6 victorycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 victorydet
5militarymilitaryADJDegree=Pos6 victoryamod
6victoryvictoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 memorialnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

An emblem reserved exclusively for the clergy

detacladvmodcasedetoblrootAnDETemblemNOUNreservedVERBexclusivelyADVforADPtheDETclergyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 emblemdet
2emblememblemNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3reservedreserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 emblemacl
4exclusivelyexclusivelyADV_3 reservedadvmod
5forforADP_7 clergycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 clergydet
7clergyclergyNOUNNumber=Sing3 reservedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reserveparticiplea emblem not said herefor the clergy; exclusively propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for clergy=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/18-the-last-supper-and-the-crucifixion/e4/