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Test 11 · ★ · Adam and Eve, Cain and Abel

Judge's follow-up: "Cain broke the worst rule. Why not let anyone take revenge on him?"

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: follow up, you, anyone · What happens: break, not let, take · To what, where: worst rule, anyone, revenge

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 2 «Adam and Eve, Cain and Abel» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Judge's follow-up: "Cain broke the worst rule.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Judge	Judge	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 up	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Judge	case
3	follow	follow	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 up	compound
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 up	punct
5	up	up	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 broke	nsubj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 broke	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 broke	punct
8	Cain	Cain	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 broke	nsubj
9	broke	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 rule	det
11	worst	bad	ADJ	Degree=Sup	12 rule	amod
12	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 broke	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 broke	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break in a quote	past	Judge's follow up	the worst rule					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why not let anyone take revenge on him?"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	3 let	advmod
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 let	advmod
3	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 let	obj
5	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 let	xcomp
6	revenge	revenge	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 him	case
8	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 take	obl
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 let	punct
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 let	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not let	imperative	you not said here	anyone					tree rules
2	take	infinitive	anyone not said here	revenge				on up	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent revenge=Theme on he=Destination

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Because revenge would only start a chain of more killing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	5 start	mark
2	revenge	revenge	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 start	nsubj
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 start	aux
4	only	only	ADV	_	5 start	advmod
5	start	start	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 chain	det
7	chain	chain	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 start	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 killing	case
9	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	10 killing	amod
10	killing	killing	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 chain	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	start	would	revenge	a chain of more killing					vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chain=Eventuality

Option 2

Because Cain had done nothing wrong

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	4 done	mark
2	Cain	Cain	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 done	nsubj
3	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 done	aux
4	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	4 done	obj
6	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 done	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past · perfect	Cain	nothing				wrong property	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality

Option 3

Because God did not see what happened

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	5 see	mark
2	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 see	nsubj
3	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 see	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 see	advmod
5	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 happened	nsubj
7	happened	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 see	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not see	past · do-support	God						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	happen	past							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Because nobody else lived near Cain

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	4 lived	mark
2	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	4 lived	nsubj
3	else	else	ADV	_	2 nobody	advmod
4	lived	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	near	near	ADP	_	6 Cain	case
6	Cain	Cain	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 lived	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	past	nobody			Cain			vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near cain=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/2-adam-and-eve-cain-and-abel/t11/