Test 5 · What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit
«Abba? Isn't that a band?» laughs a kid in class. What did Jesus mean by it?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: band, Jesus · What happens: not be, laugh, mean · To what, where: band, kid, class
This is test 5 of lesson 21 «What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «Abba?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Abba | punct |
| 2 | Abba | Abba | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 Abba | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: Isn't that a band?» laughs a kid in class.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 band | cop |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 band | advmod |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 band | mark |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 band | det |
| 5 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 laughs | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 band | punct |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 band | punct |
| 8 | laughs | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 kid | det |
| 10 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 laughs | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 class | case |
| 12 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 kid | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 laughs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | a band | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | laugh in a quote | present | a band | a kid | class | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kid=Theme |
Sentence 3: What did Jesus mean by it?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 mean | obj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 3 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 mean | obl |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past · do-support | Jesus | by class | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
A warm family word for Father
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 word | det |
| 2 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 word | amod |
| 3 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 word | compound |
| 4 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 Father | case |
| 6 | Father | Father | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 word | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
A Greek word meaning king
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 word | det |
| 2 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 word | amod |
| 3 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | meaning | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 word | acl |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 meaning | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | gerund | a Greek word not said here | king | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Topic |
Option 3
A Hebrew word meaning so be it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 word | det |
| 2 | Hebrew | hebrew | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 word | amod |
| 3 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | meaning | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 word | acl |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 meaning | advmod |
| 6 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 meaning | xcomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 be | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | gerund | a Hebrew word not said here | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | be not said to happen | infinitive | a Hebrew word not said here | word | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
A name for the Holy Spirit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 name | det |
| 2 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 Spirit | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Spirit | det |
| 5 | Holy | Holy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Spirit | flat |
| 6 | Spirit | Spirit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 name | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/21-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit/t5/