Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / questions / Religion ethics / What Christians believe: God, Jesus an… / t8

Test 8 · What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit

Your friend from a Jewish family says Jesus isn't the Messiah for her. How do you answer respectfully?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, Jesus, you · What happens: say, not be, answer · To what, where: Messiah · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 of lesson 21 «What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend from a Jewish family says Jesus isn't the Messiah for her.

nmod:possnsubjcasedetamodnmodnsubjcopadvmoddetccompcasenmodpunctrootYourPRONfriendNOUNfromADPaDETJewishADJfamilyNOUNsaysVERBJesusPROPNisAUXn'tPARTtheDETMessiahPROPNforADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing7 saysnsubj
3fromfromADP_6 familycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 familydet
5JewishJewishADJDegree=Pos6 familyamod
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing2 friendnmod
7sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing12 Messiahnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 Messiahcop
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 Messiahadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Messiahdet
12MessiahMessiahPROPNNumber=Sing7 saysccomp
13forforADP_14 hercase
14hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 Messiahnmod
15..PUNCT_7 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour friend from a Jewish familyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2not is apresentJesusthe Messiahfor friendtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How do you answer respectfully?

advmodauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootHowADVdoAUXyouPRONanswerVERBrespectfullyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 answeradvmod
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 answeraux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 answernsubj
4answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5respectfullyrespectfullyADV_4 answeradvmod
6??PUNCT_4 answerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpresent · do-supportyourespectfully propertyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

That is a real difference; Christians believe he is

nsubjcopdetamodpunctnsubjparataxisobjcoprootThatPRONisAUXaDETrealADJdifferenceNOUN;PUNCTChristiansPROPNbelieveVERBhePRONisAUX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 differencensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 differencecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 differencedet
4realrealADJDegree=Pos5 differenceamod
5differencedifferenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6;;PUNCT_8 believepunct
7ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur8 believensubj
8believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 differenceparataxis
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 believeobj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 differencecop
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThata real differencetree rules
2believepresentChristianshevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

Option 2

It does not matter, they are the same faith

nsubjauxadvmodpunctnsubjcopdetamodoblrootItPRONdoesAUXnotPARTmatterVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXtheDETsameADJfaithNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 matternsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 matteraux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 matteradvmod
4mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 faithpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 faithnsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 faithcop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 faithdet
9samesameADJDegree=Pos10 faithamod
10faithfaithNOUNNumber=Sing4 matterobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matterpresent · do-supportItvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2is apresenttheythe same faithtree rules

Option 3

She must be wrong, because the creeds of the church say so

nsubjauxcoppunctmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodparataxisadvmodrootShePRONmustAUXbeAUXwrongADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETcreedsNOUNofADPtheDETchurchNOUNsayVERBsoADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wrongnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 wrongaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 wrongcop
4wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_12 saypunct
6becausebecauseSCONJ_12 saymark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 creedsdet
8creedscreedNOUNNumber=Plur12 saynsubj
9ofofADP_11 churchcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 churchdet
11churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing8 creedsnmod
12saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wrongparataxis
13sosoADV_12 sayadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ismustShewrong propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpresentthe creeds of the churchvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 4

She is not allowed to say that at school

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodmarkxcompmarkcaseobjrootShePRONisAUXnotPARTallowedVERBtoPARTsayVERBthatSCONJatADPschoolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 allowednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 allowedaux:pass
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 allowedadvmod
4allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 saymark
6saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 allowedxcomp
7thatthatSCONJ_9 schoolmark
8atatADP_9 schoolcase
9schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 sayobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not allowpresent · passiveShevn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said hereschoolvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent school=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/21-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit/t8/