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Test 2 · ★★ · Baptism, communion and confirmation

Your Baptist friend says, «Baby baptism doesn't count, they didn't choose.» Your Anglican friend gets cross. What's the best-reasoned thing to say?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Baptist friend, Baby baptism, they, Anglican friend, best reasoned thing · What happens: say, not count, not choose, get, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 24 «Baptism, communion and confirmation» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your Baptist friend says, «Baby baptism doesn't count, they didn't choose.»

nmod:possamodnsubjpunctpunctcompoundnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctpunctrootYourPRONBaptistADJfriendNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTBabyNOUNbaptismNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTcountVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONdidAUXn'tPARTchooseVERB.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 friendnmod:poss
2BaptistbaptistADJDegree=Pos3 friendamod
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_11 countpunct
6««PUNCT_11 countpunct
7BabybabyNOUNNumber=Sing8 baptismcompound
8baptismbaptismNOUNNumber=Sing11 countnsubj
9doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 countaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 countadvmod
11countcountVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saysccomp
12,,PUNCT_16 choosepunct
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 choosensubj
14diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 chooseaux
15n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 chooseadvmod
16choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Inf11 countconj
17..PUNCT_11 countpunct
18»»PUNCT_11 countpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour Baptist friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not count in a quotepresent · do-supportBaby baptismvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
3not choose in a quotepast · do-supporttheyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Your Anglican friend gets cross.

nmod:possamodnsubjxcomppunctrootYourPRONAnglicanADJfriendNOUNgetsVERBcrossADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 friendnmod:poss
2AnglicananglicanADJDegree=Pos3 friendamod
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 getsnsubj
4getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5crosscrossADJDegree=Pos4 getsxcomp
6..PUNCT_4 getspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentYour Anglican friendcross propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Sentence 3: What's the best-reasoned thing to say?

copdetamodpunctamodnsubjmarkaclpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETbestADJ-PUNCTreasonedADJthingNOUNtoPARTsayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 thingdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup7 thingamod
5--PUNCT_4 bestpunct
6reasonedreasonedADJDegree=Pos7 thingamod
7thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
8totoPART_9 saymark
9saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf7 thingacl
10??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best reasoned thingtree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitivethe best reasoned thing not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Both sides have serious reasons; it is a real dispute

detnsubjamodobjpunctnsubjcopdetamodparataxisrootBothDETsidesNOUNhaveVERBseriousADJreasonsNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDETrealADJdisputeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot2 sidesdet
2sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4seriousseriousADJDegree=Pos5 reasonsamod
5reasonsreasonNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
6;;PUNCT_3 havepunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 disputensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 disputecop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 disputedet
10realrealADJDegree=Pos11 disputeamod
11disputedisputeNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentboth sidesserious reasonsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Patient
2is apresentita real disputetree rules

Option 2

It doesn't matter, so stop talking about it

nsubjauxadvmodpunctadvmodconjxcompcaseoblrootItPRONdoesAUXn'tPARTmatterVERB,PUNCTsoADVstopVERBtalkingVERBaboutADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 matternsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 matteraux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 matteradvmod
4mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 stoppunct
6sosoADV_7 stopadvmod
7stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 matterconj
8talkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Ger7 stopxcomp
9aboutaboutADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 talkingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matterpresent · do-supportItvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2stopinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3talkgerundabout itvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Option 3

The Anglican is right and the Baptist is wrong

detnsubjcopccdetnsubjcopconjrootTheDETAnglicanNOUNisAUXrightADJandCCONJtheDETBaptistPROPNisAUXwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Anglicandet
2AnglicananglicanNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_9 wrongcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Baptistdet
7BaptistBaptistPROPNNumber=Sing9 wrongnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 wrongcop
9wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos4 rightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Anglicanright propertytree rules
2ispresentthe Baptistwrong propertytree rules

Option 4

The Baptist is right and the Anglican is just wrong about it

detnsubjcopccdetnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblrootTheDETBaptistNOUNisAUXrightADJandCCONJtheDETAnglicanPROPNisAUXjustADVwrongADJaboutADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Baptistdet
2BaptistbaptistNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_10 wrongcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Anglicandet
7AnglicanAnglicanPROPNNumber=Sing10 wrongnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 wrongcop
9justjustADV_10 wrongadvmod
10wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos4 rightconj
11aboutaboutADP_12 itcase
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 wrongobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Baptistright propertytree rules
2ispresentthe Anglicanabout Baptist; wrong propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/24-baptism-communion-and-confirmation/t2/