Test 4 · ★★ · Baptism, communion and confirmation At a friend's Mass you see people go up, but your friend's gran stays seated. A kid says «she's not allowed, she's bad». What's the fairer view?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, people, gran, kid, fairer view · What happens: see, go up, stay, seat, say, not allow · To what, where: people, Mass, kid · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 24 «Baptism, communion and confirmation» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: At a friend's Mass you see people go up, but your friend's gran stays seated.
case det nmod:poss case obl nsubj obj xcomp compound:prt punct cc nmod:poss nmod:poss case nsubj conj xcomp punct root At ADP a DET friend NOUN 's PART Mass NOUN you PRON see VERB people NOUN go VERB up ADP , PUNCT but CCONJ your PRON friend NOUN 's PART gran NOUN stays VERB seated VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 5 Mass case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 friend det 3 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 5 Mass nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 friend case 5 Mass mass NOUN Number=Sing 7 see obl 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 see nsubj 7 see see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 see obj 9 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 see xcomp 10 up up ADP _ 9 go compound:prt 11 , , PUNCT _ 17 stays punct 12 but but CCONJ _ 17 stays cc 13 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 friend nmod:poss 14 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 16 gran nmod:poss 15 's 's PART _ 14 friend case 16 gran gran NOUN Number=Sing 17 stays nsubj 17 stays stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 see conj 18 seated seat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 stays xcomp 19 . . PUNCT _ 7 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see present you people a friend's Mass tree rules
2 go up infinitive people not said here vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3 stay present your friend's gran tree rules
4 seat participle your friend's gran not said here vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: A kid says «she's not allowed, she's bad».
det nsubj punct nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod ccomp punct nsubj cop xcomp punct punct root A DET kid NOUN says VERB « PUNCT she PRON 's AUX not PART allowed VERB , PUNCT she PRON 's AUX bad ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 kid det 2 kid kid NOUN Number=Sing 3 says nsubj 3 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 « « PUNCT _ 8 allowed punct 5 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 allowed nsubj:pass 6 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 allowed aux:pass 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 allowed advmod 8 allowed allow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 says ccomp 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 bad punct 10 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 bad nsubj 11 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 bad cop 12 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 8 allowed xcomp 13 » » PUNCT _ 12 bad punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present a kid vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 not allow in a quote present · passive kid vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary
3 is not said to happen, in a quote present kid bad property tree rules
Sentence 3: What's the fairer view?
cop det amod nsubj punct root What PRON 's AUX the DET fairer ADJ view NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 view det 4 fairer fair ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 view amod 5 view view NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the fairer view tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice She is too old for communion now, it's for kids
nsubj cop advmod case obl advmod punct nsubj cop case conj root She PRON is AUX too ADV old ADJ for ADP communion NOUN now ADV , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX for ADP kids NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 old nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 old cop 3 too too ADV _ 4 old advmod 4 old old ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 for for ADP _ 6 communion case 6 communion communion NOUN Number=Sing 4 old obl 7 now now ADV PronType=Dem 4 old advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 kids punct 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 kids nsubj 10 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 kids cop 11 for for ADP _ 12 kids case 12 kids kid NOUN Number=Plur 4 old conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present She now for communion; old property tree rules
2 is present communion for kids tree rules
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer There are many reasons; it is not ours to judge
expl cop amod nsubj punct nsubj cop advmod mark acl root There PRON are AUX many ADJ reasons NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON is AUX not PART ours PRON to PART judge VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 ours cop 3 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 4 reasons amod 4 reasons reason NOUN Number=Plur 2 are nsubj 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 2 are punct 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 ours nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 ours cop 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 ours advmod 9 ours our PRON Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs root root 10 to to PART _ 11 judge mark 11 judge judge VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 ours acl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present it ours tree rules
2 judge to-infinitive vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent
Option 3 She must have simply forgotten the way up to the front
nsubj aux aux advmod det obl:unmarked advmod case det obl root She PRON must AUX have AUX simply ADV forgotten VERB the DET way NOUN up ADV to ADP the DET front NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 forgotten nsubj 2 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 forgotten aux 3 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 forgotten aux 4 simply simply ADV _ 5 forgotten advmod 5 forgotten forget VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 way det 7 way way NOUN Number=Sing 5 forgotten obl:unmarked 8 up up ADV _ 5 forgotten advmod 9 to to ADP _ 11 front case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 front det 11 front front NOUN Number=Sing 5 forgotten obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forget up must · perfect She the way to the front; simply property tree rules
Option 4 Yes, only really good people may go up to the front
discourse punct advmod advmod amod nsubj aux compound:prt case det obl root Yes INTJ , PUNCT only ADV really ADV good ADJ people NOUN may AUX go VERB up ADP to ADP the DET front NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 8 go discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 only only ADV _ 6 people advmod 4 really really ADV _ 5 good advmod 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 people amod 6 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 go nsubj 7 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 go aux 8 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 9 up up ADP _ 8 go compound:prt 10 to to ADP _ 12 front case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 front det 12 front front NOUN Number=Sing 8 go obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go up may good people to the front vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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