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Test 9 · ★★ · Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties

"it's not my fault I forgot, the bag was stupid." What is missing from this excuse?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: it, I, fault · What happens: not be, forget, be · To what, where: fault, excuse

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 35 «Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "it's not my fault I forgot, the bag was stupid."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 fault	punct
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 fault	nsubj
3	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 fault	cop
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 fault	advmod
5	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 fault	nmod:poss
6	fault	fault	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 stupid	nsubj
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 forgot	nsubj
8	forgot	forget	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 fault	acl:relcl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 fault	punct
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 bag	det
11	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 stupid	nsubj
12	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 stupid	cop
13	stupid	stupid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 stupid	punct
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	13 stupid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is a in a quote	present	it	my fault					tree rules
2	forget in a quote	past	I	my fault not said here					tree rules
3	is in a quote	past	my fault					stupid property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is missing from this excuse?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 missing	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 missing	cop
3	missing	missing	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	from	from	ADP	_	6 excuse	case
5	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 excuse	det
6	excuse	excuse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 missing	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 missing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present				this excuse		missing property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Gratitude: thanking the bag

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gratitude	gratitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Gratitude	punct
3	thanking	thank	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Gratitude	acl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 bag	det
5	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 thanking	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	thank speech: thank	gerund	Gratitude not said here	the bag					vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Responsibility: owning what you did

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Responsibility	responsibility	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 owning	compound
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Responsibility	punct
3	owning	own	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 what	amod
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 did	nsubj
6	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 what	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	own	gerund							vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
2	do	past	you						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Courage: being brave on the bus to school

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Courage	courage	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 brave	punct
3	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 brave	cop
4	brave	brave	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Courage	amod
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 bus	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 bus	det
7	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 brave	obl
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 school	case
9	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bus	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	gerund				the bus to school		brave property	tree rules

Option 4

Equity: getting what you need

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Equity	equity	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 getting	compound
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Equity	punct
3	getting	get	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	root	root
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 need	obj
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 need	nsubj
6	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 getting	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	gerund							vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	need	present	you						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/35-courage-responsibility-rights-and-duties/t9/