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Test 10 · ★ · Three ways of thinking: rules, consequences, character

ugh just tell me which one of the three is the RIGHT one so i can use it

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, three, i · What happens: tell, be, use · To what, where: one, me, it · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 37 «Three ways of thinking: rules, consequences, character» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discourseadvmodiobjdetobjcasedetnsubjcopdetamodnmodadvmodnsubjauxadvclobjrootughINTJjustADVtellVERBmePRONwhichDEToneNOUNofADPtheDETthreeNUMisAUXtheDETRIGHTADJoneNOUNsoADViPRONcanAUXuseVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ughughINTJ_3 telldiscourse
2justjustADV_3 telladvmod
3telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 telliobj
5whichwhichDETPronType=Int6 onedet
6oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellobj
7ofofADP_13 onecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 onedet
9threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 onensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 onecop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 onedet
12RIGHTrightADJDegree=Pos13 oneamod
13oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 onenmod
14sosoADV_17 useadvmod
15iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 usensubj
16cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 useaux
17useuseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 telladvcl
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 useobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herewhich onemevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient one=Topic
2ispresentthreeof the RIGHT onetree rules
3usecaniitvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Character is right only if you are already a good person

nsubjcopadvmodmarknsubjcopadvmoddetamodoblrootCharacterNOUNisAUXrightADJonlyADVifSCONJyouPRONareAUXalreadyADVaDETgoodADJpersonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CharactercharacterNOUNNumber=Sing3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4onlyonlyADV_11 personadvmod
5ififSCONJ_11 personmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 personnsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 personcop
8alreadyalreadyADV_11 personadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 persondet
10goodgoodADJDegree=Pos11 personamod
11personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing3 rightobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentCharacterright propertytree rules
2is a a condition, not said to happenpresentyoua good persontree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Each sees something real; good answers weigh all three

nsubjobjamodpunctamodnsubjparataxisdetobjrootEachDETseesVERBsomethingPRONrealADJ;PUNCTgoodADJanswersNOUNweighVERBallDETthreeNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 seesnsubj
2seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 seesobj
4realrealADJDegree=Pos3 somethingamod
5;;PUNCT_8 weighpunct
6goodgoodADJDegree=Pos7 answersamod
7answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur8 weighnsubj
8weighweighVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 seesparataxis
9allallDETPronType=Tot10 threedet
10threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 weighobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresentEachsomethingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus
2weighpresentgood answersall threevn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme three=Value

Option 3

Consequences is always right, rules are just for babies

nsubjcopadvmodpunctnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblrootConsequencesNOUNisAUXalwaysADVrightADJ,PUNCTrulesNOUNareAUXjustADVforADPbabiesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConsequencesconsequenceNOUNNumber=Plur4 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 rightadvmod
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 babiespunct
6rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur10 babiesnsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 babiescop
8justjustADV_10 babiesadvmod
9forforADP_10 babiescase
10babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur4 rightobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentConsequencesalways, right propertytree rules
2ispresentrulesfor babiestree rules

Option 4

Rules is always right and the other two are always wrong

nsubjcopadvmodccdetamodnsubjcopadvmodconjrootRulesNOUNisAUXalwaysADVrightADJandCCONJtheDETotherADJtwoNUMareAUXalwaysADVwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur4 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 rightadvmod
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_11 wrongcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 twodet
7otherotherADJDegree=Pos8 twoamod
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 wrongnsubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 wrongcop
10alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot11 wrongadvmod
11wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos4 rightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentRulesalways, right propertytree rules
2ispresentthe other twoalways, wrong propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/37-rules-consequences-character/t10/