Test 5 · ★ · Three ways of thinking: rules, consequences, character
Which is character thinking?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: think
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 37 «Three ways of thinking: rules, consequences, character» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 thinking | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 thinking | aux |
| 3 | character | character | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thinking | nsubj |
| 4 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 thinking | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present · progressive | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
"Which choice leads to the most points for us in the end?"
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 leads | punct |
| 2 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 3 choice | det |
| 3 | choice | choice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leads | nsubj |
| 4 | leads | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 points | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 points | det |
| 7 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 points | amod |
| 8 | points | point | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 leads | obl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 us | case |
| 10 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 points | nmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 end | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 end | det |
| 13 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leads | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 leads | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 leads | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead in a quote | present | which choice | in the end | to the most points for us | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to point=Patient |
Option 2
"What did the person before me decide to do in this case?"
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 decide | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 decide | parataxis |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obj |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 me | case |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 did | obl |
| 8 | decide | decide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 decide | xcomp |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 case | case |
| 12 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 case | det |
| 13 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 do | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 decide | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 decide | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do in a quote | past | the person | before me | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | decide in a quote | present | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | do not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | this case | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
"What does rule seven of the class charter say about this?"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 rule | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 rule | obj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 rule | aux |
| 4 | rule | rule | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 say | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 charter | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 charter | det |
| 8 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 charter | compound |
| 9 | charter | charter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 seven | nmod |
| 10 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 rule | parataxis |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 this | case |
| 12 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 say | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 rule | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 rule | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rule in a quote | present · do-support | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | seven of the class charter | about this | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
"What kind of person do I become if I keep doing this?"
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 become | punct |
| 2 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 kind | det |
| 3 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 become | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 person | case |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 kind | nmod |
| 6 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 become | aux |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 become | nsubj |
| 8 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 keep | mark |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 keep | nsubj |
| 11 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 become | ccomp |
| 12 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 keep | xcomp |
| 13 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 doing | obj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 become | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 become | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become in a quote | present · do-support | what kind of person | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | keep a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | do in a quote | gerund | I not said here | this | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/37-rules-consequences-character/t5/