Test 8 · ★ · Three ways of thinking: rules, consequences, character
What would happen if someone used only "the greatest good" and nothing else?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: happen, use
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 37 «Three ways of thinking: rules, consequences, character» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 good | mark |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 good | nsubj |
| 6 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 good | advcl |
| 7 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 good | advmod |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 good | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 good | det |
| 10 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 good | amod |
| 11 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 happen | advcl |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 good | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 nothing | cc |
| 14 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 11 good | conj |
| 15 | else | else | ADV | _ | 14 nothing | advmod |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | use | participle | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They might treat a few people unfairly to please the many
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 treat | nsubj |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 treat | aux |
| 3 | treat | treat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 people | det |
| 5 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 people | amod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 treat | obj |
| 7 | unfairly | unfairly | ADV | _ | 3 treat | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 please | mark |
| 9 | please | please | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 treat | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 many | det |
| 11 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 please | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | treat | might | They | a few people | unfairly property | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient | |||
| 2 | please | to-infinitive | They not said here | the many | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus many=Experiencer |
Option 2
They would always end up doing nothing at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 end | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 end | aux |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 end | advmod |
| 4 | end | end | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 end | compound:prt |
| 6 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 end | xcomp |
| 7 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 doing | obj |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 all | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 nothing | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end up | would | They | always property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | gerund | They not said here | nothing | all | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality |
Option 3
They would always be fair to every single person
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 fair | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 fair | aux |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 fair | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 fair | cop |
| 5 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 person | case |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 person | det |
| 8 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 person | amod |
| 9 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fair | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | They | to every single person; always, fair property | tree rules |
Option 4
They would never have to think about anyone else
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 have | advmod |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 think | mark |
| 6 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 have | xcomp |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 anyone | case |
| 8 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 think | obl |
| 9 | else | else | ADV | _ | 8 anyone | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have | would | They | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | They not said here | about anyone | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about anyone=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/37-rules-consequences-character/t8/