Test 6 · ★★ · Abraham, Isaac and Jacob
Eli, who has no religion, says: "The story where God tells Abraham to kill his son is horrible." What is a respectful answer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Eli, God, story · What happens: have, say, tell, kill, be · To what, where: religion, Abraham, son, respectful answer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 4 «Abraham, Isaac and Jacob» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Eli, who has no religion, says: "The story where God tells Abraham to kill his son is horrible."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eli | Eli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 says | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Eli | acl:relcl |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 religion | det |
| 6 | religion | religion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Eli | punct |
| 8 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 horrible | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 horrible | punct |
| 11 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 story | det |
| 12 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 horrible | nsubj |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 tells | advmod |
| 14 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 tells | nsubj |
| 15 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 story | acl:relcl |
| 16 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 tells | iobj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 kill | mark |
| 18 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 tells | xcomp |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 son | nmod:poss |
| 20 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 kill | obj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 horrible | cop |
| 22 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 says | ccomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 horrible | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 horrible | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Eli | no religion | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent religion=Patient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | Eli | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert in a quote | present | God | Abraham | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent abraham=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | kill not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | God not said here | God's son | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | the story | horrible property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is a respectful answer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 answer | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 answer | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 answer | det |
| 4 | respectful | respectful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 answer | amod |
| 5 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 answer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a respectful answer | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It is a hard story; many read it as showing God does not want child sacrifice, since he stopped Abraham
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 story | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 story | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 story | det |
| 4 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 story | amod |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 read | punct |
| 7 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 read | nsubj |
| 8 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 story | parataxis |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 read | obj |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 showing | mark |
| 11 | showing | show | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 read | advcl |
| 12 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 want | nsubj |
| 13 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 want | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 want | advmod |
| 15 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 showing | ccomp |
| 16 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sacrifice | compound |
| 17 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 want | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 stopped | punct |
| 19 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 21 stopped | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 stopped | nsubj |
| 21 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 read | conj |
| 22 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 stopped | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a hard story | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | read | past | many | story | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | show | gerund | many not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | not want | present · do-support | God | child sacrifice | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sacrifice=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stop | past | God | Abraham | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector abraham=Eventuality |
Option 2
It's a funny story, you're taking it too seriously
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 story | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 story | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 story | det |
| 4 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 story | amod |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 taking | punct |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 taking | nsubj |
| 8 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 taking | aux |
| 9 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 story | acl:relcl |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 taking | obj |
| 11 | too | too | ADV | _ | 12 seriously | advmod |
| 12 | seriously | seriously | ADV | _ | 9 taking | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a funny story | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | present · progressive | you | story | seriously property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 3
Yes, so Christians think hurting children is fine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 think | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 think | advmod |
| 4 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 think | nsubj |
| 5 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | hurting | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 fine | csubj |
| 7 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hurting | obj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 fine | cop |
| 9 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 think | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | Christians | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | hurt | gerund | children | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer child=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is | present | hurting | fine property | tree rules |
Option 4
You're not allowed to say that about the Bible
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 allowed | aux:pass |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 allowed | advmod |
| 4 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 say | mark |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 allowed | xcomp |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 Bible | mark |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 Bible | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Bible | det |
| 10 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 say | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not allow | present · passive | You | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | You not said here | about the Bible | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/4-abraham-isaac-and-jacob/t6/