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Test 7 · ★★ · Abraham, Isaac and Jacob

Your little sister says: "Grandad was so mean to Dad years ago, they'll never make up." What story gives hope?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: little sister, Grandad, they, story · What happens: say, mean, not make up, story, give · To what, where: hope · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 4 «Abraham, Isaac and Jacob» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your little sister says: "Grandad was so mean to Dad years ago, they'll never make up."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 sister	nmod:poss
2	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 sister	amod
3	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 mean	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 mean	punct
7	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 mean	nsubj
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 mean	aux
9	so	so	ADV	_	10 mean	advmod
10	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 says	ccomp
11	to	to	ADP	_	13 years	case
12	Dad	Dad	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 years	compound
13	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 ago	obl:unmarked
14	ago	ago	ADV	_	10 mean	ccomp
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 make	punct
16	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 make	nsubj
17	'll	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 make	aux
18	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	19 make	advmod
19	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 mean	parataxis
20	up	up	ADP	_	19 make	compound:prt
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 mean	punct
22	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Your little sister						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	mean in a quote	past	Grandad						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3	not make up in a quote	future	they						vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What story gives hope?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 story	nsubj
2	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gives	nsubj
3	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	hope	hope	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gives	obj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 gives	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	story								tree rules
2	give	present	story	hope					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hope=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Cain and Abel, who never got to make peace at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cain	Cain	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 got	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 Abel	cc
3	Abel	Abel	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Cain	conj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 got	punct
5	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 got	nsubj
6	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	7 got	advmod
7	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	to	to	PART	_	9 make	mark
9	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 got	xcomp
10	peace	peace	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 make	obj
11	at	at	ADP	_	12 all	case
12	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 make	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not get	past	Cain and Abel						vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	make	to-infinitive	Cain and Abel not said here	peace		all			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset peace=Product

Option 2

The Tower of Babel, where people were scattered

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Tower	det
2	Tower	Tower	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 Babel	case
4	Babel	Babel	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Tower	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 scattered	punct
6	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	9 scattered	advmod
7	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 scattered	nsubj
8	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 scattered	aux:pass
9	scattered	scatter	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 Tower	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	scatter	past · passive		people					vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Jacob and Esau made peace after many years

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jacob	Jacob	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 made	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 Esau	cc
3	Esau	Esau	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Jacob	conj
4	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	peace	peace	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 made	obj
6	after	after	ADP	_	8 years	case
7	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 years	amod
8	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 made	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	Jacob and Esau	peace			year		vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peace=Product

Option 4

Noah's flood, which covered the whole earth

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Noah	Noah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 flood	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Noah	case
3	flood	flood	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 covered	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 covered	punct
5	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 covered	nsubj
6	covered	cover	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 earth	det
8	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 earth	amod
9	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 covered	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover	past	Noah's flood	the whole earth					vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme earth=Destination
2	flood		Noah						nom flood «phenomenon intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/4-abraham-isaac-and-jacob/t7/