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Test 1 · ★★ · Finders keepers and what belongs to whom

Your mate shouts, "Finders keepers, losers weepers, that phone's mine now!" How do you put him right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, you · What happens: shout, put · To what, where: Finders keepers, mate

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 42 «Finders keepers and what belongs to whom» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate shouts, "Finders keepers, losers weepers, that phone's mine now!"

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctcompoundobjpunctcompoundconjpunctdetnmod:posscaseconjadvmodpunctpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNshoutsVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTFindersNOUNkeepersNOUN,PUNCTlosersNOUNweepersNOUN,PUNCTthatDETphoneNOUN'sPARTminePRONnowADV!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 shoutsnsubj
3shoutsshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 keeperspunct
5""PUNCT_7 keeperspunct
6FindersfinderNOUNNumber=Plur7 keeperscompound
7keeperskeeperNOUNNumber=Plur3 shoutsobj
8,,PUNCT_10 weeperspunct
9losersloserNOUNNumber=Plur10 weeperscompound
10weepersweeperNOUNNumber=Plur7 keepersconj
11,,PUNCT_15 minepunct
12thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 phonedet
13phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing15 minenmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 phonecase
15minemyPRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 keepersconj
16nownowADVPronType=Dem3 shoutsadvmod
17!!PUNCT_3 shoutspunct
18""PUNCT_3 shoutspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expresspresentYour mateFinders keepers and losers weepersnowvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent keeper=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How do you put him right?

advmodauxnsubjobjadvmodpunctrootHowADVdoAUXyouPRONputVERBhimPRONrightADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 putadvmod
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 putaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 putnsubj
4putputVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 putobj
6rightrightADV_4 putadvmod
7??PUNCT_4 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpresent · do-supportyoumateright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Only keep it if it's an old phone nobody wants

advmodobjmarknsubjcopdetamodxcompnsubjacl:relclrootOnlyADVkeepVERBitPRONifSCONJitPRON'sAUXanDEToldADJphoneNOUNnobodyPRONwantsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 keepadvmod
2keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 keepobj
4ififSCONJ_9 phonemark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 phonensubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 phonecop
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 phonedet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 phoneamod
9phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepxcomp
10nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg11 wantsnsubj
11wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 phoneacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereitvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2is a a condition, not said to happenpresentita old phonetree rules
3wantpresentnobodya old phone not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot phone=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It's still the owner's phone, they'll be gutted, hand it in

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetnmod:posscasepunctnsubj:passauxaux:passparataxispunctconjobjcompound:prtrootItPRON'sAUXstillADVtheDETownerNOUN'sPARTphoneNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRON'llAUXbeAUXguttedVERB,PUNCThandVERBitPRONinADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 phonensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 phonecop
3stillstillADV_7 phoneadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 ownerdet
5ownerownerNOUNNumber=Sing7 phonenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 ownercase
7phonephoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_7 phonepunct
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 guttednsubj:pass
10'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 guttedaux
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 guttedaux:pass
12guttedgutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 phoneparataxis
13,,PUNCT_14 handpunct
14handhandVERBVerbForm=Inf7 phoneconj
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 handobj
16ininADP_14 handcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe owner's phonestilltree rules
2gutfuture · passivetheyvn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Source
3hand ininfinitivephonevn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

He's right, the law says anything you find is yours

nsubjcoppunctdetnsubjadvclnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopccomprootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTtheDETlawNOUNsaysVERBanythingPRONyouPRONfindVERBisAUXyoursPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 sayspunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 lawdet
6lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing7 saysnsubj
7sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightadvcl
8anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 yoursnsubj
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 findnsubj
10findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 anythingacl:relcl
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 yourscop
12yoursyourPRONPerson=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 saysccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpresentthe lawvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3findpresentyouvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
4is apresentanythingyourstree rules

Option 4

Sell it quick before the owner turns up looking

objadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvclcompound:prtxcomprootSellVERBitPRONquickADVbeforeSCONJtheDETownerNOUNturnsVERBupADPlookingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SellsellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Sellobj
3quickquickADV_1 Selladvmod
4beforebeforeSCONJ_7 turnsmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 ownerdet
6ownerownerNOUNNumber=Sing7 turnsnsubj
7turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Selladvcl
8upupADP_7 turnscompound:prt
9lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger7 turnsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellimperativeyou not said hereitquick propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2turn uppresentthe ownertree rules
3lookgerundthe owner not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/42-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom/t1/