Test 11 · ★ · The environment
Which is the best summary of Christian stewardship?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: best summary
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 47 «The environment» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 summary | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 summary | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 summary | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 summary | amod |
| 5 | summary | summary | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 stewardship | case |
| 7 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 stewardship | amod |
| 8 | stewardship | stewardship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 summary | nmod |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 summary | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best summary | of Christian stewardship | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Only priests are asked to care for the earth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 priests | advmod |
| 2 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 asked | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 asked | aux:pass |
| 4 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 care | mark |
| 6 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 asked | xcomp |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 earth | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 earth | det |
| 9 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 care | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present · passive | priests | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | care not said to happen | to-infinitive | priests not said here | for the earth | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for earth=Theme |
Option 2
The earth belongs to people to use up as they wish
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 earth | det |
| 2 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 belongs | nsubj |
| 3 | belongs | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 people | case |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 belongs | obl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 use | mark |
| 7 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 belongs | xcomp |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 use | compound:prt |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 wish | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 wish | nsubj |
| 11 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 use | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | belong | present | the earth | to people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | use up | to-infinitive | the earth not said here | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | wish | present | people | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Option 3
The earth does not matter at all, because heaven matters more
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 earth | det |
| 2 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 matter | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 matter | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 matter | advmod |
| 5 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 matter | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 matters | punct |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 matters | mark |
| 10 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 matters | nsubj |
| 11 | matters | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 matter | parataxis |
| 12 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 matters | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not matter | present · do-support | the earth | all | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | matter | present | heaven | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The earth is God's gift and people must care for it well
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 earth | det |
| 2 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gift | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 gift | cop |
| 4 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 gift | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 God | case |
| 6 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 care | nsubj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 people | cc |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 gift | conj |
| 9 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 care | aux |
| 10 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 care | obl |
| 13 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 care | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the earth | God's gift and people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | care | must | God's gift and people | for earth; well property | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for it=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/47-the-environment/t11/