Test 3 · ★ · Joseph and his brothers
Ben came top in the test and keeps telling everyone "I'm smarter than all of you lot." Like Joseph with his dreams, what's the problem?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ben, Joseph · What happens: come, keep, tell, be, dream · To what, where: test, everyone, problem · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 5 «Joseph and his brothers» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ben came top in the test and keeps telling everyone "I'm smarter than all of you lot."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 came | xcomp |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 test | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 test | det |
| 6 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 keeps | cc |
| 8 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | conj |
| 9 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 keeps | xcomp |
| 10 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 9 telling | iobj |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 smarter | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 smarter | nsubj |
| 13 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 smarter | cop |
| 14 | smarter | smart | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 telling | advmod |
| 15 | than | than | ADP | _ | 19 lot | case |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 lot | nsubj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 you | case |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 all | nmod |
| 19 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 smarter | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Ben | the test | top property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in test=Location | |||
| 2 | keep | present | Ben not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | gerund | Ben not said here | everyone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | Ben | than lot; smart property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Like Joseph with his dreams, what's the problem?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Like | like | ADP | _ | 2 Joseph | case |
| 2 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 dreams | obl |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 dreams | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 dreams | nmod:poss |
| 5 | dreams | dream | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 problem | punct |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 problem | obj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 problem | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 problem | det |
| 10 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dreams | conj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 dreams | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the problem | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | dream | Joseph | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It's fine because it's true
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fine | expl |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 true | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 true | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 true | cop |
| 7 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fine | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | it | true property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Being right isn't the same as being wise in how you speak
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 right | cop |
| 2 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 same | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 same | cop |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 same | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 same | det |
| 6 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 wise | case |
| 8 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 wise | cop |
| 9 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 same | obl |
| 10 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 13 speak | mark |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 speak | advmod |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 speak | nsubj |
| 13 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 same | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | gerund | right property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not is | present | same property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | gerund | wise property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | present | you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
He should hide that he came top so that nobody else gets jealous
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hide | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 hide | aux |
| 3 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 came | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hide | advcl |
| 7 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 came | xcomp |
| 8 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 12 gets | mark |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 so | fixed |
| 10 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 12 gets | nsubj |
| 11 | else | else | ADV | _ | 10 nobody | advmod |
| 12 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 hide | advcl |
| 13 | jealous | jealous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 gets | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | should | He | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come | past | he | top property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | get | present | nobody | jealous property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
Coming top is always wrong
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 wrong | csubj |
| 2 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Coming | obj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 wrong | cop |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 wrong | advmod |
| 5 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | gerund | top | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location top=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Coming | always, wrong property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/5-joseph-and-his-brothers/t3/