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Test 6 · Life begins: being born and growing up

Amira's little brother, from the Black Country, shouts, «Bostin' kittens! I'm gonna carry 'em round the house!» («Bostin'» means «brilliant».) What is the wise move?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: little brother, I, Bostin, wise move · What happens: shout, carry, mean, be · To what, where: Bostin kittens, 'em

This is test 6 of lesson 51 «Life begins: being born and growing up» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Amira's little brother, from the Black Country, shouts, «Bostin' kittens!

nmod:posscaseamodnsubjpunctcasedetcompoundappospunctpunctpunctcompoundpunctobjpunctrootAmiraPROPN'sPARTlittleADJbrotherNOUN,PUNCTfromADPtheDETBlackPROPNCountryPROPN,PUNCTshoutsVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTBostinPROPN'PUNCTkittensNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AmiraAmiraPROPNNumber=Sing4 brothernmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Amiracase
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 brotheramod
4brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing11 shoutsnsubj
5,,PUNCT_9 Countrypunct
6fromfromADP_9 Countrycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Countrydet
8BlackBlackPROPNNumber=Sing9 Countrycompound
9CountryCountryPROPNNumber=Sing4 brotherappos
10,,PUNCT_11 shoutspunct
11shoutsshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12,,PUNCT_14 Bostinpunct
13««PUNCT_14 Bostinpunct
14BostinBostinPROPNNumber=Sing16 kittenscompound
15''PUNCT_14 Bostinpunct
16kittenskittenNOUNNumber=Plur11 shoutsobj
17!!PUNCT_11 shoutspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expresspresentAmira's little brotherBostin kittensvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kitten=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: I'm gonna carry 'em round the house!»

nsubjauxdepobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootIPRON'mAUXgonnaXcarryVERB'emPRONroundADPtheDEThouseNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 carrynsubj
2'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 carryaux
3gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes4 carrydep
4carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5'emtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 carryobj
6roundroundADP_8 housecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 housedet
8househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 carryobl
9!!PUNCT_4 carrypunct
10»»PUNCT_4 carrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentI'em = theyround the housevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Sentence 3: («Bostin'» means «brilliant».)

punctpunctnsubjpunctpunctpunctxcomppunctpunctpunctroot(PUNCT«PUNCTBostinPROPN'PUNCT»PUNCTmeansVERB«PUNCTbrilliantADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_6 meanspunct
2««PUNCT_3 Bostinpunct
3BostinBostinPROPNNumber=Sing6 meansnsubj
4''PUNCT_3 Bostinpunct
5»»PUNCT_3 Bostinpunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7««PUNCT_8 brilliantpunct
8brilliantbrilliantADJDegree=Pos6 meansxcomp
9»»PUNCT_8 brilliantpunct
10..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
11))PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentBostinbrilliant propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Sentence 4: What is the wise move?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETwiseADJmoveNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 movedet
4wisewiseADJDegree=Pos5 moveamod
5movemoveNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe wise movetree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Give it some milk from the fridge straight away

iobjdetobjcasedetobladvmodadvmodrootGiveVERBitPRONsomeDETmilkNOUNfromADPtheDETfridgeNOUNstraightADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Giveiobj
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 milkdet
4milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
5fromfromADP_7 fridgecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fridgedet
7fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobl
8straightstraightADV_9 awayadvmod
9awayawayADV_1 Giveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said heresome milkitthe fridgeaway propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient milk=Theme

Option 2

Carry it round so it learns where everything is

objadvmodmarknsubjadvclccompnsubjcoprootCarryVERBitPRONroundADVsoSCONJitPRONlearnsVERBwhereADVeverythingPRONisAUX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CarrycarryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Carryobj
3roundroundADV_1 Carryadvmod
4sosoSCONJ_6 learnsmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 learnsnsubj
6learnslearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Carryadvcl
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel6 learnsccomp
8everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot7 wherensubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 wherecop
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carryimperativeyou not said hereitround propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2learnpresentitvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresenteverythingwhere propertytree rules

Option 3

Open its eyes for it gently so that it can see much sooner

nmod:possobjcaseobladvmodmarkfixednsubjauxadvcladvmodadvmodrootOpenVERBitsPRONeyesNOUNforADPitPRONgentlyADVsoSCONJthatSCONJitPRONcanAUXseeVERBmuchADVsoonerADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OpenopenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 eyesnmod:poss
3eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Openobj
4forforADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Openobl
6gentlygentlyADV_1 Openadvmod
7sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ11 seemark
8thatthatSCONJ_7 sofixed
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 seensubj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 seeaux
11seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Openadvcl
12muchmuchADV_13 sooneradvmod
13soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp11 seeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openimperativeyou not said hereits eyesfor it; gently propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location eye=Theme
2seecanitsoon propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Look gently but let the mother cat feed and care for it

advmodccconjdetcompoundobjxcompccconjcaseoblrootLookVERBgentlyADVbutCCONJletVERBtheDETmotherNOUNcatNOUNfeedVERBandCCONJcareVERBforADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LooklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2gentlygentlyADV_1 Lookadvmod
3butbutCCONJ_4 letcc
4letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Lookconj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 catdet
6mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 catcompound
7catcatNOUNNumber=Sing4 letobj
8feedfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 letxcomp
9andandCCONJ_10 carecc
10carecareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Lookconj
11forforADP_12 itcase
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 careobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookimperativeyou not said heregently propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2letinfinitiveyou not said herethe mother cattree rules
3feedpresentthe mother cat not said herevn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent
4carepresentyou not said herefor catvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/51-life-begins-being-born-and-growing-up/t6/