Test 8 · Life begins: being born and growing up
A cartoon shows a seed lying dead in a drawer until a wizard brings it to life. What does it get wrong?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: cartoon, seed, wizard · What happens: show, lie, bring, get · To what, where: seed, drawer, life
This is test 8 of lesson 51 «Life begins: being born and growing up» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A cartoon shows a seed lying dead in a drawer until a wizard brings it to life.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cartoon | det |
| 2 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | nsubj |
| 3 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 seed | det |
| 5 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | obj |
| 6 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 seed | acl |
| 7 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lying | xcomp |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 drawer | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 drawer | det |
| 10 | drawer | drawer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lying | obl |
| 11 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 14 brings | mark |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 wizard | det |
| 13 | wizard | wizard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 brings | nsubj |
| 14 | brings | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 shows | advcl |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 brings | obj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 life | case |
| 17 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 brings | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | a cartoon | a seed | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent seed=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | lie | gerund | a seed not said here | a drawer | dead property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in drawer=Location | |||
| 3 | bring | present | a wizard | seed | life | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to life=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What does it get wrong?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 get | obj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | aux |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 get | nsubj |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 get | xcomp |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 get | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present · do-support | cartoon | wrong property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus |
The options
Option 1
Seeds only grow if they are kept in drawers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 grow | advmod |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 kept | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 kept | aux:pass |
| 7 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 grow | advcl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 drawers | case |
| 9 | drawers | drawer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 kept | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Seeds | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | keep a condition, not said to happen | present · passive | Seeds = seed | drawers | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in drawer=Location |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A seed is alive, resting, and water and warmth wake it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 seed | det |
| 2 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 alive | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 alive | cop |
| 4 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 resting | punct |
| 6 | resting | rest | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 alive | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 wake | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 wake | cc |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wake | nsubj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 warmth | cc |
| 11 | warmth | warmth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 water | conj |
| 12 | wake | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 alive | parataxis |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 wake | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a seed | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | rest | gerund | a seed not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | wake | present | water and warmth | seed | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 3
Nothing, seeds really are dead until magic touches them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 seeds | punct |
| 3 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Nothing | conj |
| 4 | really | really | ADV | _ | 6 dead | advmod |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dead | cop |
| 6 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 seeds | amod |
| 7 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 9 touches | mark |
| 8 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 touches | nsubj |
| 9 | touches | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Nothing | advcl |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 touches | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | dead property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | touch | present | magic | seeds = seed | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Co-Theme |
Option 4
Wizards are needed to plant real seeds
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wizards | wizard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 needed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 needed | aux:pass |
| 3 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 plant | mark |
| 5 | plant | plant | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 needed | xcomp |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 seeds | amod |
| 7 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 plant | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present · passive | Wizards | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | plant not said to happen | to-infinitive | Wizards not said here | real seeds | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/51-life-begins-being-born-and-growing-up/t8/