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Test 11 · When a small pet dies: fish, hamsters and budgies

«My nan says only people go to heaven, my mate says his dog will be there,» says Harry. Which is the best view?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nan, people, mate, dog, Harry · What happens: say, go, be · To what, where: heaven, dog, best view · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 of lesson 55 «When a small pet dies: fish, hamsters and budgies» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «My nan says only people go to heaven, my mate says his dog will be there,» says Harry.

punctnmod:possnsubjadvmodnsubjccompcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjauxcopacl:relclpunctpunctconjnsubjpunctroot«PUNCTMyPRONnanNOUNsaysVERBonlyADVpeopleNOUNgoVERBtoADPheavenNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONmateNOUNsaysVERBhisPRONdogNOUNwillAUXbeAUXthereADV,PUNCT»PUNCTsaysVERBHarryPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 sayspunct
2MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 nannmod:poss
3nannanNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5onlyonlyADV_6 peopleadvmod
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 gonsubj
7gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saysccomp
8totoADP_9 heavencase
9heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing7 goobl
10,,PUNCT_13 sayspunct
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 matenmod:poss
12matemateNOUNNumber=Sing13 saysnsubj
13sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saysparataxis
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 dognmod:poss
15dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing13 saysobj
16willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin18 thereaux
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 therecop
18therethereADVPronType=Dem15 dogacl:relcl
19,,PUNCT_21 sayspunct
20»»PUNCT_21 sayspunct
21sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 saysconj
22HarryHarryPROPNNumber=Sing21 saysnsubj
23..PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepresentMy nanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2go in a quotepresentpeopleheavenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to heaven=Initial_Location
3say speech: assert in a quotepresentmy matemate's dogvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dog=Topic
4is in a quotefuturemate's dog not said herethere propertytree rules
5say speech: assertpresentHarryvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is the best view?

nsubjcopdetamodpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJviewNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 viewnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 viewcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 viewdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 viewamod
5viewviewNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 viewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best viewtree rules

The options

Option 1

Nan is right and his mate is lying

nsubjcopccnmod:possnsubjauxconjrootNanPROPNisAUXrightADJandCCONJhisPRONmateNOUNisAUXlyingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NanNanPROPNNumber=Sing3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_8 lyingcc
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 matenmod:poss
6matemateNOUNNumber=Sing8 lyingnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 lyingaux
8lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 rightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNanright propertytree rules
2liepresent · progressiveNan's matevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Heaven is only for dogs and other pets, not for people at all

nsubjcopadvmodcaseccamodconjpunctadvmodcaseconjcasenmodrootHeavenNOUNisAUXonlyADVforADPdogsNOUNandCCONJotherADJpetsNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTforADPpeopleNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing5 dogsnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 dogscop
3onlyonlyADV_5 dogsadvmod
4forforADP_5 dogscase
5dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6andandCCONJ_8 petscc
7otherotherADJDegree=Pos8 petsamod
8petspetNOUNNumber=Plur5 dogsconj
9,,PUNCT_12 peoplepunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 peopleadvmod
11forforADP_12 peoplecase
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 dogsconj
13atatADP_14 allcase
14allallDETPronType=Tot12 peoplenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeavenfor dogs and other pets and people at alltree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Christians differ about animals, and nobody knows for sure

nsubjcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxiscaseoblrootChristiansPROPNdifferVERBaboutADPanimalsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnobodyPRONknowsVERBforADPsureADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur2 differnsubj
2differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADP_4 animalscase
4animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur2 differobl
5,,PUNCT_8 knowspunct
6andandCCONJ_8 knowscc
7nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 knowsnsubj
8knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 differparataxis
9forforADP_10 surecase
10suresureADJDegree=Pos8 knowsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differpresentChristiansabout animalsvn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about animal=Topic
2knowpresentnobodyfor surevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

His mate is right and Nan is lying

nmod:possnsubjcopccnsubjauxconjrootHisPRONmateNOUNisAUXrightADJandCCONJNanPROPNisAUXlyingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_8 lyingcc
6NanNanPROPNNumber=Sing8 lyingnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 lyingaux
8lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger4 rightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHis materight propertytree rules
2liepresent · progressiveNanvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/55-when-a-small-pet-dies-fish-hamsters-and-budgies/t11/