Test 6 · ★ · Garden burials, wild animals and a new pet «too soon» A Gen Alpha kid says the cat's dead mouse «is giving villain, fr». («It's giving» means «it looks like»; «fr» means «for real».) What is true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Gen kid, fr, giving · What happens: say, give, mean, look, be · To what, where: villain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 57 «Garden burials, wild animals and a new pet «too soon»» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A Gen Alpha kid says the cat's dead mouse «is giving villain, fr».
det compound flat nsubj det nmod:poss case amod ccomp punct aux ccomp obj punct conj punct punct root A DET Gen PROPN Alpha PROPN kid NOUN says VERB the DET cat NOUN 's PART dead ADJ mouse NOUN « PUNCT is AUX giving VERB villain NOUN , PUNCT fr NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 kid det 2 Gen Gen PROPN Number=Sing 4 kid compound 3 Alpha Alpha PROPN Number=Sing 2 Gen flat 4 kid kid NOUN Number=Sing 5 says nsubj 5 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 cat det 7 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 10 mouse nmod:poss 8 's 's PART _ 7 cat case 9 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos 10 mouse amod 10 mouse mouse NOUN Number=Sing 5 says ccomp 11 « « PUNCT _ 13 giving punct 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 giving aux 13 giving give VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 says ccomp 14 villain villain NOUN Number=Sing 13 giving obj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 fr punct 16 fr fr NOUN Number=Sing 14 villain conj 17 » » PUNCT _ 13 giving punct 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present a Gen kid vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 give in a quote present · progressive villain and fr vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent villain=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: («It's giving» means «it looks like»; «fr» means «for real».)
punct punct nsubj aux csubj punct punct nsubj ccomp mark punct punct punct nsubj punct conj punct case obl punct punct punct root ( PUNCT « PUNCT It PRON 's AUX giving VERB » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT it PRON looks VERB like SCONJ » PUNCT ; PUNCT « PUNCT fr NOUN » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT for ADP real ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 7 means punct 2 « « PUNCT _ 5 giving punct 3 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 giving nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 giving aux 5 giving give VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 means csubj 6 » » PUNCT _ 5 giving punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 « « PUNCT _ 10 looks punct 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 looks nsubj 10 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 means ccomp 11 like like SCONJ _ 10 looks mark 12 » » PUNCT _ 10 looks punct 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 means punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 15 fr punct 15 fr fr NOUN Number=Sing 17 means nsubj 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 fr punct 17 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 means conj 18 « « PUNCT _ 20 real punct 19 for for ADP _ 20 real case 20 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 17 means obl 21 » » PUNCT _ 20 real punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct 23 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give in a quote present · progressive fr vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient 2 mean present giving vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 look in a quote present fr vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 4 mean present fr for real vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for real=Attribute
Sentence 3: What is true?
nsubj cop punct root What PRON is AUX true ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 true nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 true cop 3 true true ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 true punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present true property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice The mouse was killed by a person
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl root The DET mouse NOUN was AUX killed VERB by ADP a DET person NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 mouse det 2 mouse mouse NOUN Number=Sing 4 killed nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 killed aux:pass 4 killed kill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 7 person case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 person det 7 person person NOUN Number=Sing 4 killed obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 kill past · passive a person the mouse vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
Option 2 The cat should go to prison
det nsubj aux case obl root The DET cat NOUN should AUX go VERB to ADP prison NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 4 go nsubj 3 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 go aux 4 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 to to ADP _ 6 prison case 6 prison prison NOUN Number=Sing 4 go obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go should the cat prison vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to prison=Initial_Location
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer The cat is hunting by instinct, not doing wrong like a person
det nsubj aux case obl punct advmod conj advmod case det obl root The DET cat NOUN is AUX hunting VERB by ADP instinct NOUN , PUNCT not PART doing VERB wrong ADV like ADP a DET person NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 4 hunting nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hunting aux 4 hunting hunt VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 by by ADP _ 6 instinct case 6 instinct instinct NOUN Number=Sing 4 hunting obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 doing punct 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 doing advmod 9 doing do VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 hunting conj 10 wrong wrong ADV _ 9 doing advmod 11 like like ADP _ 13 person case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 person det 13 person person NOUN Number=Sing 9 doing obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hunt present · progressive the cat by instinct vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent by instinct=Location 2 not do gerund the cat not said here like a person; wrong property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 4 The cat is a real villain on purpose
det nsubj cop det amod case nmod root The DET cat NOUN is AUX a DET real ADJ villain NOUN on ADP purpose NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 6 villain nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 villain cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 villain det 5 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 6 villain amod 6 villain villain NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 on on ADP _ 8 purpose case 8 purpose purpose NOUN Number=Sing 6 villain nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the cat a real villain purpose tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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