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Test 5 · ★ · Garden burials, wild animals and a new pet «too soon»

Callum mutters, «I tried to save it and it still died. I hate it.» What is true and kind?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Callum, it, I · What happens: mutter, try, save, die, hate, be · To what, where: it · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 57 «Garden burials, wild animals and a new pet «too soon»» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Callum mutters, «I tried to save it and it still died.

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjparataxismarkxcompobjccnsubjadvmodconjpunctrootCallumPROPNmuttersVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTIPRONtriedVERBtoPARTsaveVERBitPRONandCCONJitPRONstillADVdiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CallumCallumPROPNNumber=Sing2 muttersnsubj
2muttersmutterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 triedpunct
4««PUNCT_6 triedpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 triednsubj
6triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 muttersparataxis
7totoPART_8 savemark
8savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 triedxcomp
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saveobj
10andandCCONJ_13 diedcc
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 diednsubj
12stillstillADV_13 diedadvmod
13dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 triedconj
14..PUNCT_2 mutterspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mutter speech: assertpresentCallumvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2try in a quotepastCallumvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3save not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveCallum not said hereitvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4die in a quotepastitstillvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: I hate it.»

nsubjobjpunctpunctrootIPRONhateVERBitPRON.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hatensubj
2hatehateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hateobj
4..PUNCT_2 hatepunct
5»»PUNCT_2 hatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatepresentIitvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Sentence 3: What is true and kind?

nsubjcopccconjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJandCCONJkindADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 kindcc
5kindkindADJDegree=Pos3 trueconj
6??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules
2betree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He killed it himself by trying far too hard to help it

nsubjobjobl:unmarkedmarkadvcladvmodadvmodxcompmarkxcompobjrootHePRONkilledVERBitPRONhimselfPRONbySCONJtryingVERBfarADVtooADVhardADJtoPARThelpVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 killednsubj
2killedkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 killedobj
4himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 killedobl:unmarked
5bybySCONJ_6 tryingmark
6tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 killedadvcl
7farfarADVDegree=Pos9 hardadvmod
8tootooADV_9 hardadvmod
9hardhardADJDegree=Pos6 tryingxcomp
10totoPART_11 helpmark
11helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf9 hardxcomp
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 helpobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpastHeithimself = he obl:unmarkedvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2trygerundHe not said herehard propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3helpto-infinitiveHe not said hereitvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary

Option 2

The bird died just because he hates things so very much

detnsubjadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjadvmodadvmodadvmodrootTheDETbirdNOUNdiedVERBjustADVbecauseSCONJhePRONhatesVERBthingsNOUNsoADVveryADVmuchADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birddet
2birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing3 diednsubj
3dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4justjustADV_3 diedadvmod
5becausebecauseSCONJ_7 hatesmark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hatesnsubj
7hateshateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 diedadvcl
8thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur7 hatesobj
9sosoADV_11 muchadvmod
10veryveryADV_11 muchadvmod
11muchmuchADV_7 hatesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepastthe birdvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2hatepresentbirdthingsvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Trying to help was good, even though it didn't work

csubjmarkxcompcoppunctadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodconjrootTryingVERBtoPARThelpVERBwasAUXgoodADJ,PUNCTevenADVthoughSCONJitPRONdidAUXn'tPARTworkVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 goodcsubj
2totoPART_3 helpmark
3helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tryingxcomp
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 goodcop
5goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_12 workpunct
7evenevenADV_12 workadvmod
8thoughthoughSCONJ_12 workmark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 worknsubj
10diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 workaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 workadvmod
12workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf5 goodconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trygerundvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2help not said to happento-infinitivevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3ispastTryinggood propertytree rules
4not workpast · do-supportitvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He should never try to help any wild animals ever again

nsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompdetamodobjadvmodadvmodrootHePRONshouldAUXneverADVtryVERBtoPARThelpVERBanyDETwildADJanimalsNOUNeverADVagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 trynsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 tryaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 tryadvmod
4trytryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 helpmark
6helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tryxcomp
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 animalsdet
8wildwildADJDegree=Pos9 animalsamod
9animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur6 helpobj
10evereverADVPronType=Ind6 helpadvmod
11againagainADV_6 helpadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tryshouldHevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2help not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said hereany wild animalsever; againvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/57-garden-burials-wild-animals-and-a-new-pet-too-soon/t5/