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Test 1 · ★ · Illness, hospitals and children who are very ill

A Gen Z teen says, «Cancer = game over, no cap.» («No cap» means «no lie».) What is the truth?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Z teen, cap, truth · What happens: say, mean, be · To what, where: Cancer, lie · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 59 «Illness, hospitals and children who are very ill» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A Gen Z teen says, «Cancer = game over, no cap.»

detcompoundcompoundnsubjpunctpunctobjpunctapposadvmodpunctdetappospunctpunctrootADETGenNOUNZNOUNteenNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTCancerPROPN=SYMgameNOUNoverADV,PUNCTnoDETcapNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 teendet
2GengenNOUNNumber=Sing3 Zcompound
3ZzNOUNNumber=Sing4 teencompound
4teenteenNOUNNumber=Sing5 saysnsubj
5sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 Cancerpunct
7««PUNCT_8 Cancerpunct
8CancerCancerPROPNNumber=Sing5 saysobj
9==SYM_10 gamepunct
10gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing8 Cancerappos
11overoverADV_10 gameadvmod
12,,PUNCT_14 cappunct
13nonoDETPronType=Neg14 capdet
14capcapNOUNNumber=Sing8 Cancerappos
15..PUNCT_8 Cancerpunct
16»»PUNCT_5 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta Z teenCancervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cancer=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: («No cap» means «no lie».)

punctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctpunctroot(PUNCT«PUNCTNoDETcapNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERB«PUNCTnoDETlieNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_6 meanspunct
2««PUNCT_4 cappunct
3NonoDETPronType=Neg4 capdet
4capcapNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansnsubj
5»»PUNCT_4 cappunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7««PUNCT_9 liepunct
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 liedet
9lielieNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansobj
10»»PUNCT_9 liepunct
11..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
12))PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentno capno lievn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lie=Topic

Sentence 3: What is the truth?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETtruthNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 truthdet
4truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe truthtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Cancer goes away by itself if you just ignore it long enough

nsubjadvmodcaseoblmarknsubjadvmodadvclobjadvmodadvmodrootCancerNOUNgoesVERBawayADVbyADPitselfPRONifSCONJyouPRONjustADVignoreVERBitPRONlongADVenoughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancercancerNOUNNumber=Sing2 goesnsubj
2goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3awayawayADV_2 goesadvmod
4bybyADP_5 itselfcase
5itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 goesobl
6ififSCONJ_9 ignoremark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 ignorensubj
8justjustADV_9 ignoreadvmod
9ignoreignoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 goesadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 ignoreobj
11longlongADVDegree=Pos9 ignoreadvmod
12enoughenoughADV_9 ignoreadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go awaypresentCancerby Cancer; away propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by itself=Location
2ignore a condition, not said to happenpresentyouCancerenough, long propertyvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Many people get better with treatment, though nobody can promise

amodnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxconjrootManyADJpeopleNOUNgetVERBbetterADJwithADPtreatmentNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJnobodyPRONcanAUXpromiseVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 getnsubj
3getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp3 getxcomp
5withwithADP_6 treatmentcase
6treatmenttreatmentNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobl
7,,PUNCT_11 promisepunct
8thoughthoughSCONJ_11 promisemark
9nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg11 promisensubj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 promiseaux
11promisepromiseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 getconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentMany peoplewith treatment; good propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2promise speech: promisecannobodyvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Cancer is just a bad cold with a long, scary name

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodcasedetamodpunctamodnmodrootCancerNOUNisAUXjustADVaDETbadADJcoldNOUNwithADPaDETlongADJ,PUNCTscaryADJnameNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancercancerNOUNNumber=Sing6 coldnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 coldcop
3justjustADV_6 coldadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 colddet
5badbadADJDegree=Pos6 coldamod
6coldcoldNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7withwithADP_12 namecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 namedet
9longlongADJDegree=Pos12 nameamod
10,,PUNCT_9 longpunct
11scaryscaryADJDegree=Pos12 nameamod
12namenameNOUNNumber=Sing6 coldnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCancera bad coldwith a long scary nametree rules

Option 4

He is right; nobody has ever survived cancer, not even once, anywhere in the world

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcoppunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodcasedetnmodrootHePRONisAUXrightADJ;PUNCTnobodyPRONhasAUXeverADVsurvivedVERBcancerNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTevenADVonceADV,PUNCTanywhereADVinADPtheDETworldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4;;PUNCT_8 survivedpunct
5nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 survivednsubj
6hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 survivedaux
7evereverADVPronType=Ind8 survivedadvmod
8survivedsurviveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 rightconj
9cancercancerNOUNNumber=Sing8 survivedobj
10,,PUNCT_13 oncepunct
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 onceadvmod
12evenevenADV_13 onceadvmod
13onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult8 survivedadvmod
14,,PUNCT_15 anywherepunct
15anywhereanywhereADVPronType=Ind8 survivedadvmod
16ininADP_18 worldcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 worlddet
18worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing15 anywherenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2survivepresent · perfectnobodycancereveranywhere, once propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cancer=Circumstance

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/59-illness-hospitals-and-children-who-are-very-ill/t1/