Test 2 · ★ · Illness, hospitals and children who are very ill A boy from London says, «Sam's bare weird with no hair, bruv, he's like an egg.» («Bare» means «really»; «bruv» means «mate».) What is the right response?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boy, Sam, Bare, bruv, right response · What happens: say, be, mean · To what, where: mate · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 59 «Illness, hospitals and children who are very ill» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A boy from London says, «Sam's bare weird with no hair, bruv, he's like an egg.»
det nsubj case nmod punct punct nsubj case amod ccomp case det obl punct conj punct nsubj cop case det conj punct punct root A DET boy NOUN from ADP London PROPN says VERB , PUNCT « PUNCT Sam PROPN 's PART bare ADJ weird ADJ with ADP no DET hair NOUN , PUNCT bruv NOUN , PUNCT he PRON 's AUX like ADP an DET egg NOUN . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 boy det 2 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 5 says nsubj 3 from from ADP _ 4 London case 4 London London PROPN Number=Sing 2 boy nmod 5 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 weird punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 11 weird punct 8 Sam Sam PROPN Number=Sing 11 weird nsubj 9 's 's PART _ 8 Sam case 10 bare bare ADJ Degree=Pos 11 weird amod 11 weird weird ADJ Degree=Pos 5 says ccomp 12 with with ADP _ 14 hair case 13 no no DET PronType=Neg 14 hair det 14 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 11 weird obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 bruv punct 16 bruv bruv NOUN Number=Sing 14 hair conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 22 egg punct 18 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 egg nsubj 19 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 egg cop 20 like like ADP _ 22 egg case 21 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 egg det 22 egg egg NOUN Number=Sing 11 weird conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 says punct 24 » » PUNCT _ 5 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present a boy from London vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is in a quote present Sam like a egg tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: («Bare» means «really»; «bruv» means «mate».)
punct punct nsubj punct punct advmod punct punct punct nsubj punct conj punct obj punct punct punct root ( PUNCT « PUNCT Bare ADJ » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT really ADV » PUNCT ; PUNCT « PUNCT bruv NOUN » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT mate NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 means punct 2 « « PUNCT _ 3 Bare punct 3 Bare bare ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 Bare punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 « « PUNCT _ 7 really punct 7 really really ADV _ 5 means advmod 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 really punct 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 means punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 11 bruv punct 11 bruv bruv NOUN Number=Sing 13 means nsubj 12 » » PUNCT _ 11 bruv punct 13 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 means conj 14 « « PUNCT _ 15 mate punct 15 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 13 means obj 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 mate punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct 18 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Bare vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 mean present bruv mate vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mate=Topic
Sentence 3: What is the right response?
cop det amod nsubj punct root What PRON is AUX the DET right ADJ response NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 response det 4 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 5 response amod 5 response response NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the right response tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Agree with him, so you don't get teased about it yourself
case obl punct advmod nsubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass parataxis case obl obl:unmarked root Agree VERB with ADP him PRON , PUNCT so ADV you PRON do AUX n't PART get AUX teased VERB about ADP it PRON yourself PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Agree agree VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 with with ADP _ 3 him case 3 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Agree obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 10 teased punct 5 so so ADV _ 10 teased advmod 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 teased nsubj:pass 7 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 teased aux 8 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 10 teased advmod 9 get get AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 teased aux:pass 10 teased tease VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Agree parataxis 11 about about ADP _ 12 it case 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 teased obl 13 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 1 Agree obl:unmarked
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 agree speech: agree imperative you not said here yourself with him = he vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent 2 not tease present · passive · do-support you about it vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer That's out of order; leave him alone, and tell a teacher if it goes on
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop case case punct parataxis obj advmod punct cc conj det obj mark nsubj advcl advmod root That PRON 's AUX out ADP of ADP order NOUN ; PUNCT leave VERB him PRON alone ADV , PUNCT and CCONJ tell VERB a DET teacher NOUN if SCONJ it PRON goes VERB on ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 order nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 order cop 3 out out ADP _ 5 order case 4 of of ADP _ 5 order case 5 order order NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 leave punct 7 leave leave VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 order parataxis 8 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 leave obj 9 alone alone ADV _ 7 leave advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 tell punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 tell cc 12 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 leave conj 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 teacher det 14 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 12 tell obj 15 if if SCONJ _ 17 goes mark 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 goes nsubj 17 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 tell advcl 18 on on ADV _ 17 goes advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present That order tree rules 2 leave infinitive him = he alone property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme 3 tell speech: assert infinitive a teacher vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient 4 go on a condition, not said to happen present teacher vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Option 3 Pull Sam's hat off to see, then go and tell everyone in the class what's under it
The tree, 19 words nmod:poss case obj compound:prt mark advcl punct advmod conj cc conj iobj case det obl ccomp cop case obl root Pull VERB Sam PROPN 's PART hat NOUN off ADP to PART see VERB , PUNCT then ADV go VERB and CCONJ tell VERB everyone PRON in ADP the DET class NOUN what PRON 's AUX under ADP it PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pull pull VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 Sam Sam PROPN Number=Sing 4 hat nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 Sam case 4 hat hat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Pull obj 5 off off ADP _ 1 Pull compound:prt 6 to to PART _ 7 see mark 7 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Pull advcl 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 go punct 9 then then ADV PronType=Dem 10 go advmod 10 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Pull conj 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 tell cc 12 tell tell VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Pull conj 13 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 12 tell iobj 14 in in ADP _ 16 class case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 class det 16 class class NOUN Number=Sing 12 tell obl 17 what what PRON PronType=Int 12 tell ccomp 18 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 what cop 19 under under ADP _ 20 it case 20 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 's obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pull off imperative you not said here Sam's hat vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hat=Eventuality 2 see to-infinitive you not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 3 go infinitive you not said here then vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 tell speech: assert infinitive you not said here everyone the class vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient 5 is a present tree rules
Option 4 Laugh, because Sam really does look a bit like an egg
punct mark nsubj advmod aux conj det obl:unmarked case det obl root Laugh VERB , PUNCT because SCONJ Sam PROPN really ADV does AUX look VERB a DET bit NOUN like ADP an DET egg NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Laugh laugh VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 7 look punct 3 because because SCONJ _ 7 look mark 4 Sam Sam PROPN Number=Sing 7 look nsubj 5 really really ADV _ 7 look advmod 6 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 look aux 7 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Laugh conj 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 bit det 9 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 7 look obl:unmarked 10 like like ADP _ 12 egg case 11 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 egg det 12 egg egg NOUN Number=Sing 7 look obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 laugh imperative you not said here vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 look present · do-support Sam a bit like a egg vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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