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Test 11 · ★ · Days of remembering: sorokovyny, memorial days, Remembranc…

A cartoon shows a soldier on a poppy field getting up, dusting off and going home after the war. What is the truthful note?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cartoon, poppy field, truthful note · What happens: show, get up, dust off, go, be · To what, where: soldier, poppy field

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 64 «Days of remembering: sorokovyny, memorial days, Remembrance Day and the poppy» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A cartoon shows a soldier on a poppy field getting up, dusting off and going home after the war.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundoblaclcompound:prtpunctconjcompound:prtccconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootADETcartoonNOUNshowsVERBaDETsoldierNOUNonADPaDETpoppyNOUNfieldNOUNgettingVERBupADP,PUNCTdustingVERBoffADPandCCONJgoingVERBhomeADVafterADPtheDETwarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cartoondet
2cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsnsubj
3showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 soldierdet
5soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsobj
6ononADP_9 fieldcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 fielddet
8poppypoppyNOUNNumber=Sing9 fieldcompound
9fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsobl
10gettinggetVERBVerbForm=Ger9 fieldacl
11upupADP_10 gettingcompound:prt
12,,PUNCT_13 dustingpunct
13dustingdustVERBVerbForm=Ger10 gettingconj
14offoffADP_13 dustingcompound:prt
15andandCCONJ_16 goingcc
16goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger10 gettingconj
17homehomeADV_16 goingadvmod
18afterafterADP_20 warcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 wardet
20warwarNOUNNumber=Sing16 goingobl
21..PUNCT_3 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresenta cartoona soldiera poppy fieldvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent soldier=Recipient
2get upgerunda poppy field not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3dust offgerunda poppy field not said herevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
4gogerunda poppy field not said hereafter the warhome propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the truthful note?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETtruthfulADJnoteNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 notedet
4truthfultruthfulADJDegree=Pos5 noteamod
5notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe truthful notetree rules

The options

Option 1

Wars in the past had no deaths

nsubjcasedetnmoddetobjrootWarsNOUNinADPtheDETpastNOUNhadVERBnoDETdeathsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WarswarNOUNNumber=Plur5 hadnsubj
2ininADP_4 pastcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pastdet
4pastpastNOUNNumber=Sing1 Warsnmod
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 deathsdet
7deathsdeathNOUNNumber=Plur5 hadobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastWars in the pastno deathsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent death=Patient

Option 2

Every soldier came home safely and lived to be very old

detnsubjadvmodadvmodccconjmarkcopadvmodccomprootEveryDETsoldierNOUNcameVERBhomeADVsafelyADVandCCONJlivedVERBtoPARTbeAUXveryADVoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 soldierdet
2soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4homehomeADV_3 cameadvmod
5safelysafelyADV_3 cameadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 livedcc
7livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
8totoPART_11 oldmark
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 oldcop
10veryveryADV_11 oldadvmod
11oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 livedccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastevery soldierhome, safely propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2livepastevery soldier not said herevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3isto-infinitiveevery soldier not said hereold propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Poppies made wounded soldiers well again

nsubjamodobjadvmodadvmodrootPoppiesNOUNmadeVERBwoundedADJsoldiersNOUNwellADVagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PoppiespoppyNOUNNumber=Plur2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3woundedwoundedADJDegree=Pos4 soldiersamod
4soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur2 madeobj
5wellwellADVDegree=Pos2 madeadvmod
6againagainADV_2 madeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastPoppieswounded soldiersagainwell propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset soldier=Product

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Many soldiers did not come home; the poppy remembers them

amodnsubjauxadvmodadvmodpunctdetnsubjconjobjrootManyADJsoldiersNOUNdidAUXnotPARTcomeVERBhomeADV;PUNCTtheDETpoppyNOUNremembersVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 soldiersamod
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur5 comensubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 comeaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 comeadvmod
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6homehomeADV_5 comeadvmod
7;;PUNCT_10 rememberspunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 poppydet
9poppypoppyNOUNNumber=Sing10 remembersnsubj
10remembersrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 comeconj
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 remembersobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not comepast · do-supportMany soldiershome propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2rememberpresentthe poppysoldiers = soldiervn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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