Test 1 · ★★ · How other people remember: Día de los Muertos, Qingming an… A kid says, «Day of the Dead is just Mexican Halloween, it's lowkey spooky.» («Lowkey» means «a bit».) What is more accurate?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: kid, Day, Lowkey · What happens: say, be, mean · To what, where: Mexican Halloween, bit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 65 «How other people remember: Día de los Muertos, Qingming and more» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A kid says, «Day of the Dead is just Mexican Halloween, it's lowkey spooky.»
det nsubj punct punct nsubj case det nmod cop advmod amod ccomp punct nsubj cop advmod ccomp punct punct root A DET kid NOUN says VERB , PUNCT « PUNCT Day PROPN of ADP the DET Dead PROPN is AUX just ADV Mexican ADJ Halloween PROPN , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX lowkey ADV spooky ADJ . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 kid det 2 kid kid NOUN Number=Sing 3 says nsubj 3 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 Day punct 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 Day punct 6 Day Day PROPN Number=Sing 13 Halloween nsubj 7 of of ADP _ 9 Dead case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Dead det 9 Dead Dead PROPN Number=Sing 6 Day nmod 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 Halloween cop 11 just just ADV _ 13 Halloween advmod 12 Mexican Mexican ADJ Degree=Pos 13 Halloween amod 13 Halloween Halloween PROPN Number=Sing 3 says ccomp 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 spooky punct 15 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 spooky nsubj 16 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 spooky cop 17 lowkey lowkey ADV _ 18 spooky advmod 18 spooky spooky ADJ Degree=Pos 3 says ccomp 19 . . PUNCT _ 18 spooky punct 20 » » PUNCT _ 18 spooky punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present a kid vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2 is a in a quote present Day of the Dead Mexican Halloween tree rules
3 is in a quote present kid lowkey, spooky property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: («Lowkey» means «a bit».)
punct punct nsubj punct punct det obj punct punct punct root ( PUNCT « PUNCT Lowkey PROPN » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT a DET bit NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 means punct 2 « « PUNCT _ 3 Lowkey punct 3 Lowkey Lowkey PROPN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 Lowkey punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 « « PUNCT _ 8 bit punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 bit det 8 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obj 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 bit punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct 11 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Lowkey a bit vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Topic
Sentence 3: What is more accurate?
nsubj cop advmod punct root What PRON is AUX more ADV accurate ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 accurate nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 accurate cop 3 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 4 accurate advmod 4 accurate accurate ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 accurate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present accurate property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer It's a joyful festival to remember loved ones, not a scary night
nsubj cop det amod mark acl amod obj punct advmod det amod conj root It PRON 's AUX a DET joyful ADJ festival NOUN to PART remember VERB loved VERB ones NOUN , PUNCT not PART a DET scary ADJ night NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 festival nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 festival cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 festival det 4 joyful joyful ADJ Degree=Pos 5 festival amod 5 festival festival NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 to to PART _ 7 remember mark 7 remember remember VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 festival acl 8 loved love VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 ones amod 9 ones one NOUN Number=Plur 7 remember obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 night punct 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 night advmod 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 night det 13 scary scary ADJ Degree=Pos 14 night amod 14 night night NOUN Number=Sing 5 festival conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It a joyful festival and a scary night tree rules
2 remember to-infinitive loved ones vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent one=Theme
3 love participle vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
Option 2 It's a day when nobody may speak
nsubj cop det advmod nsubj aux acl:relcl root It PRON 's AUX a DET day NOUN when ADV nobody PRON may AUX speak VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 day nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 day cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 day det 4 day day NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 speak advmod 6 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 8 speak nsubj 7 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 speak aux 8 speak speak VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 day acl:relcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It a day tree rules
2 speak speech: other may nobody vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 3 Yes, it's exactly the same as Halloween, with trick-or-treating and pumpkins
The tree, 14 words discourse punct nsubj cop advmod det case obl punct case nsubj punct cc punct parataxis cc conj root Yes INTJ , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX exactly ADV the DET same ADJ as ADP Halloween PROPN , PUNCT with ADP trick NOUN - PUNCT or CCONJ - PUNCT treating NOUN and CCONJ pumpkins NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 7 same discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 same nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 same cop 5 exactly exactly ADV _ 7 same advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 same det 7 same same ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 as as ADP _ 9 Halloween case 9 Halloween Halloween PROPN Number=Sing 7 same obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 16 treating punct 11 with with ADP _ 16 treating case 12 trick trick NOUN Number=Sing 16 treating nsubj 13 - - PUNCT _ 16 treating punct 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 treating cc 15 - - PUNCT _ 14 or punct 16 treating treating NOUN Number=Sing 7 same parataxis 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 pumpkins cc 18 pumpkins pumpkin NOUN Number=Plur 16 treating conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present it as Halloween; exactly, same property tree rules
Option 4 It's a festival to scare away the dead
nsubj cop det mark acl advmod det obj root It PRON 's AUX a DET festival NOUN to PART scare VERB away ADV the DET dead ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 festival nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 festival cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 festival det 4 festival festival NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 to to PART _ 6 scare mark 6 scare scare VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 festival acl 7 away away ADV _ 6 scare advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 dead det 9 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos 6 scare obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It a festival tree rules
2 scare away to-infinitive the dead away property vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus dead=Experiencer
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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