Test 9 · ★ · Grief: anger, guilt and laughing at the wrong moment
In a cartoon, a hero smashes the whole town in fury after his mentor dies, and everyone cheers. What's the real-life lesson?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: hero, mentor, everyone, life lesson · What happens: smash, die, cheer, be · To what, where: whole town, cartoon
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 67 «Grief: anger, guilt and laughing at the wrong moment» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a hero smashes the whole town in fury after his mentor dies, and everyone cheers.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 cartoon | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 cartoon | det |
| 3 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 smashes | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 cartoon | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 hero | det |
| 6 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 smashes | nsubj |
| 7 | smashes | smash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 town | det |
| 9 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 town | amod |
| 10 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 smashes | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 fury | case |
| 12 | fury | fury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 smashes | obl |
| 13 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 16 dies | mark |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 mentor | nmod:poss |
| 15 | mentor | mentor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 dies | nsubj |
| 16 | dies | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 smashes | advcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 cheers | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 cheers | cc |
| 19 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 20 cheers | nsubj |
| 20 | cheers | cheer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 smashes | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 smashes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smash | present | a hero | the whole town | a cartoon | in fury | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent town=Theme in cartoon=Destination | ||
| 2 | die | present | hero's mentor | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | cheer | present | everyone | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the real-life lesson?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 lesson | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 life | amod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 real | punct |
| 6 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lesson | compound |
| 7 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the life lesson | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Anger in grief is always heroic
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heroic | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 grief | case |
| 3 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Anger | nmod |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 heroic | cop |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 heroic | advmod |
| 6 | heroic | heroic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Anger in grief | always, heroic property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Only cartoon heroes feel angry when someone they love dies
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 3 heroes | advmod |
| 2 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 heroes | compound |
| 3 | heroes | hero | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 feel | nsubj |
| 4 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 feel | xcomp |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 10 dies | mark |
| 7 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 dies | nsubj |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 love | nsubj |
| 9 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 someone | acl:relcl |
| 10 | dies | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 feel | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | present | cartoon heroes | angry property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | love | present | heroes = hero | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | die | present | someone | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 3
Smashing things up is the right way to grieve for someone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Smashing | smash | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 way | csubj |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Smashing | obj |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Smashing | compound:prt |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 way | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 6 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 grieve | mark |
| 9 | grieve | grieve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 way | acl |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 someone | case |
| 11 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 grieve | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smash up | gerund | things | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Smashing | the right way | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | grieve | to-infinitive | for someone | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Anger is natural, but it must not hurt people
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 natural | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 natural | cop |
| 3 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 hurt | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 hurt | cc |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 hurt | nsubj |
| 7 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 hurt | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 hurt | advmod |
| 9 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 natural | parataxis |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 hurt | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Anger | natural property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not hurt | must | Anger | people | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/67-grief-anger-guilt-and-laughing-at-the-wrong-moment/t9/