Test 1 · ★ · When grown-ups grieve, and how it gets softer
«Me mam keeps sayin' she's grand but she's not grand at all,» says a girl in Dublin (grand = fine). Best thing to do?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Me mam, mam, girl · What happens: keep, be, not be, say, do · To what, where: sayin, all · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 69 «When grown-ups grieve, and how it gets softer» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «Me mam keeps sayin' she's grand but she's not grand at all,» says a girl in Dublin (grand = fine).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 keeps | punct |
| 2 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 mam | compound |
| 3 | mam | mam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keeps | nsubj |
| 4 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 grand | advcl |
| 5 | sayin | sayin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keeps | obj |
| 6 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 keeps | punct |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 grand | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 grand | cop |
| 9 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 says | advcl |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 grand | cc |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 grand | nsubj |
| 12 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 grand | cop |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 grand | advmod |
| 14 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 grand | conj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 all | case |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 grand | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 grand | punct |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 says | punct |
| 19 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 girl | det |
| 21 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 says | nsubj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 Dublin | case |
| 23 | Dublin | Dublin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 girl | nmod |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 25 grand | punct |
| 25 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 girl | appos |
| 26 | = | = | SYM | _ | 27 fine | punct |
| 27 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 grand | conj |
| 28 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 25 grand | punct |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep in a quote | present | Me mam | sayin | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sayin=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | mam | grand property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not is in a quote | present | mam | all | grand property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | a girl in Dublin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Best thing to do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 2 thing | amod |
| 2 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 do | mark |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 thing | acl |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 thing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Gently tell Mum she doesn't have to pretend
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gently | gently | ADV | _ | 2 tell | advmod |
| 2 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tell | obj |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 have | nsubj |
| 5 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 have | aux |
| 6 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 have | advmod |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 tell | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 pretend | mark |
| 9 | pretend | pretend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 have | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | Mum | gently property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | not have | present · do-support | she | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | pretend | to-infinitive | she not said here | tree rules |
Option 2
Believe her and never ask her about it again, ever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Believe | obj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 ask | cc |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 ask | advmod |
| 5 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Believe | conj |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ask | iobj |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ask | obl |
| 9 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 ask | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 ever | punct |
| 11 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 1 Believe | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | imperative | you not said here | her = she | ever | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | not ask speech: ask | infinitive | you not said here | her = she | again | about it | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent she=Recipient about it=Topic |
Option 3
Get angry with Mum for hiding things
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Get | xcomp |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 Mum | case |
| 4 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Get | obl |
| 5 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 6 hiding | mark |
| 6 | hiding | hide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Get | advcl |
| 7 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hiding | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | imperative | you not said here | with Mum; angry property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | hide | gerund | you not said here | things | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient |
Option 4
Tell everyone at school Mum's lying
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 school | case |
| 4 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obl |
| 5 | Mum | Mum | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 lying | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Mum | case |
| 7 | lying | lying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | Mum's lying | everyone | school | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient lying=Topic | ||
| 2 | lie | Mum | nom lying «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/69-when-grown-ups-grieve-and-how-it-gets-softer/t1/