Test 6 · The Ten Commandments
Lily spreads a rumour that Tom cheated in the test, but he didn't. Which commandment does she break?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Lily, Tom, commandment · What happens: spread, cheat, not do, break · To what, where: rumour, test
This is test 6 of lesson 7 «The Ten Commandments» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Lily spreads a rumour that Tom cheated in the test, but he didn't.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lily | Lily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 spreads | nsubj |
| 2 | spreads | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 rumour | det |
| 4 | rumour | rumour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spreads | obj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 cheated | mark |
| 6 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 cheated | nsubj |
| 7 | cheated | cheat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 rumour | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 test | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 test | det |
| 10 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cheated | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 did | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 did | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 did | nsubj |
| 14 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 spreads | parataxis |
| 15 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 did | advmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 spreads | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | present | Lily | a rumour | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location rumour=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cheat | past | Tom | a rumour not said here | the test | vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rumour=Source | |||
| 3 | not do | past | Tom | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which commandment does she break?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 commandment | det |
| 2 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 break | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 break | aux |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 break | nsubj |
| 5 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 break | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | present · do-support | which commandment | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Do not steal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 steal | aux |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 steal | advmod |
| 3 | steal | steal | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not steal | imperative · do-support | you not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Do not give false witness against your neighbour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 give | aux |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 give | advmod |
| 3 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 witness | amod |
| 5 | witness | witness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 give | obj |
| 6 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 neighbour | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 neighbour | nmod:poss |
| 8 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 give | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not give | imperative · do-support | you not said here | false witness | against your neighbour | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent witness=Theme |
Option 3
Do not make idols
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 make | aux |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 make | advmod |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | idols | idol | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not make | imperative · do-support | you not said here | idols | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset idol=Product |
Option 4
Do not murder
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 murder | aux |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 murder | advmod |
| 3 | murder | murder | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not murder | imperative · do-support | you not said here | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/7-the-ten-commandments/t6/