Exam question 1 · Bedtime fears: «Will you die, Mum?» and «Will I die?»
Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the safety of sleep for healthy children?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: safety
This is exam question 1 of lesson 70 «Bedtime fears: «Will you die, Mum?» and «Will I die?»» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 characterises | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 statements | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 statements | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 statements | amod |
| 5 | statements | statement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 characterises | obl |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 accurately | advmod |
| 7 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 8 characterises | advmod |
| 8 | characterises | characteris | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 safety | det |
| 10 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 characterises | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 sleep | case |
| 12 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 safety | nmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 children | case |
| 14 | healthy | healthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 children | amod |
| 15 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 safety | nmod |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 characterises | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | characteris | present | the safety of sleep | of the following statements; for healthy children; accurately property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Sleep is safe only for children above the age of twelve
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 safe | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 safe | cop |
| 3 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 children | advmod |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 children | case |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 safe | obl |
| 7 | above | above | ADP | _ | 9 age | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 age | det |
| 9 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 safe | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 twelve | case |
| 11 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 age | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Sleep | above the age of twelve | for children; safe property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Sleep is safe and beneficial, and death during it is extremely rare for healthy children
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 safe | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 safe | cop |
| 3 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 beneficial | cc |
| 5 | beneficial | beneficial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 safe | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 rare | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 rare | cc |
| 8 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rare | nsubj |
| 9 | during | during | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 death | nmod |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 rare | cop |
| 12 | extremely | extremely | ADV | _ | 13 rare | advmod |
| 13 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 safe | conj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 children | case |
| 15 | healthy | healthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 children | amod |
| 16 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 rare | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Sleep | safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Sleep not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | death during Sleep | for healthy children; extremely, rare property | tree rules |
Option 3
Sleep is safe only in the presence of a light
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 safe | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 safe | cop |
| 3 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 presence | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 presence | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 presence | det |
| 7 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 safe | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 light | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 light | det |
| 10 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 presence | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Sleep | the presence of a light | safe property | tree rules |
Option 4
Sleep presents a grave danger to healthy children
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 presents | nsubj |
| 2 | presents | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 danger | det |
| 4 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 danger | compound |
| 5 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 presents | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 children | case |
| 7 | healthy | healthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 children | amod |
| 8 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 danger | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | present | present | Sleep | a grave danger | healthy children | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent danger=Theme to child=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/70-bedtime-fears-will-you-die-mum-and-will-i-die/e1/