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Test 11 · Bedtime fears: «Will you die, Mum?» and «Will I die?»

Myth to check: «Talking about death makes it more likely to happen.»

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Myth, Talking · What happens: check, talk, make, happen · To what, where: Myth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 of lesson 70 «Bedtime fears: «Will you die, Mum?» and «Will I die?»» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjmarkpunctpunctcsubjcaseoblparataxisobjadvmodxcompmarkxcomppunctpunctrootMythNOUNtoPARTcheckVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTTalkingVERBaboutADPdeathNOUNmakesVERBitPRONmoreADVlikelyADJtoPARThappenVERB.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MythmythNOUNNumber=Sing3 checknsubj
2totoPART_3 checkmark
3checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 checkpunct
5««PUNCT_6 Talkingpunct
6TalkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Ger9 makescsubj
7aboutaboutADP_8 deathcase
8deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing6 Talkingobl
9makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 checkparataxis
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 makesobj
11moremoreADVDegree=Cmp12 likelyadvmod
12likelylikelyADJDegree=Pos9 makesxcomp
13totoPART_14 happenmark
14happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf12 likelyxcomp
15..PUNCT_3 checkpunct
16»»PUNCT_3 checkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkto-infinitiveMythtree rules
2talk in a quotegerundabout deathvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about death=Topic
3make in a quotepresentTalkingMythlikely propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
4happen in a quoteto-infinitiveMyth not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

True; you should never say the word «death» out loud

punctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetobjpunctappospunctadvmodadvmodrootTrueADJ;PUNCTyouPRONshouldAUXneverADVsayVERBtheDETwordNOUN«PUNCTdeathNOUN»PUNCToutADVloudADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
2;;PUNCT_6 saypunct
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 saynsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 sayaux
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 sayadvmod
6saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Trueparataxis
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 worddet
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing6 sayobj
9««PUNCT_10 deathpunct
10deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordappos
11»»PUNCT_10 deathpunct
12outoutADV_13 loudadvmod
13loudloudADV_6 sayadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not say speech: assertshouldyouthe wordloud propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

False; talking can make the fear smaller

amodpunctcsubjauxdetobjxcomprootFalseADJ;PUNCTtalkingVERBcanAUXmakeVERBtheDETfearNOUNsmallerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos3 talkingamod
2;;PUNCT_1 Falsepunct
3talkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Ger5 makecsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 makeaux
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 feardet
7fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
8smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp5 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkgerundvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2makecantalkingthe fearsmall propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fear=Product

Option 3

True, but only if you talk about it at bedtime

oblpunctccadvmodmarknsubjcaseoblcaseoblrootTrueADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVifSCONJyouPRONtalkVERBaboutADPitPRONatADPbedtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos7 talkobl
2,,PUNCT_7 talkpunct
3butbutCCONJ_7 talkcc
4onlyonlyADV_7 talkadvmod
5ififSCONJ_7 talkmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 talknsubj
7talktalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aboutaboutADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 talkobl
10atatADP_11 bedtimecase
11bedtimebedtimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 talkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpresentyouTruebedtimeabout itvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Option 4

False, but only for grown-ups, not for children

amodpunctccadvmodcaseamodpunctpunctadvmodcaseconjrootFalseADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVforADPgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTforADPchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos8 upsamod
2,,PUNCT_8 upspunct
3butbutCCONJ_8 upscc
4onlyonlyADV_8 upsadvmod
5forforADP_8 upscase
6growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 upsamod
7--PUNCT_6 grownpunct
8upsupNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
9,,PUNCT_12 childrenpunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 childrenadvmod
11forforADP_12 childrencase
12childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur8 upsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/70-bedtime-fears-will-you-die-mum-and-will-i-die/t11/