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Test 5 · ★ · What happens after we die? What our church teaches

«If Jesus is God, why'd he have to die? Makes no sense, mate,» says Ethan's uncle in Perth. What's the Christian answer?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: God, Christian answer · What happens: be, have, die, make, say · To what, where: Jesus God, sense, uncle, Perth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 72 «What happens after we die? What our church teaches» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «If Jesus is God, why'd he have to die?

punctmarkamodcoppunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxismarkxcomppunctroot«PUNCTIfSCONJJesusPROPNisAUXGodPROPN,PUNCTwhyADV'dAUXhePRONhaveVERBtoPARTdieVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 Godpunct
2IfifSCONJ_5 Godmark
3JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing5 Godamod
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Godcop
5GodGodPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_10 havepunct
7whywhyADVPronType=Int10 haveadvmod
8'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 haveaux
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 havensubj
10havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 Godparataxis
11totoPART_12 diemark
12diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf10 havexcomp
13??PUNCT_5 Godpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentJesus Godtree rules
2have in a quotewouldGodtree rules
3die in a quoteto-infinitiveGod not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Makes no sense, mate,» says Ethan's uncle in Perth.

detobjpunctconjpunctpunctconjnmod:posscaseobjcasenmodpunctrootMakesVERBnoDETsenseNOUN,PUNCTmateNOUN,PUNCT»PUNCTsaysVERBEthanPROPN'sPARTuncleNOUNinADPPerthPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
2nonoDETPronType=Neg3 sensedet
3sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makesobj
4,,PUNCT_5 matepunct
5matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 senseconj
6,,PUNCT_8 sayspunct
7»»PUNCT_8 sayspunct
8sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Makesconj
9EthanEthanPROPNNumber=Sing11 unclenmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 Ethancase
11uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysobj
12ininADP_13 Perthcase
13PerthPerthPROPNNumber=Sing11 unclenmod
14..PUNCT_1 Makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentno sense and matevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sense=Product
2say speech: assert in a quotepresentEthan's unclePerthvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent uncle=Theme in perth=Manner

Sentence 3: What's the Christian answer?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETChristianADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
4ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Christian answertree rules

The options

Option 1

He was too weak to stop the Roman soldiers taking him

nsubjcopadvmodmarkadvcldetamodobjadvclobjrootHePRONwasAUXtooADVweakADJtoPARTstopVERBtheDETRomanADJsoldiersNOUNtakingVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 weaknsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 weakcop
3tootooADV_4 weakadvmod
4weakweakADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoPART_6 stopmark
6stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 weakadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 soldiersdet
8RomanromanADJDegree=Pos9 soldiersamod
9soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur6 stopobj
10takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 stopadvcl
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 takingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHeweak propertytree rules
2stopto-infinitiveHe not said herethe Roman soldiersvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality soldier=Eventuality
3takegerundHe not said herehim = hevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To show God's love and take away wrongdoing

marknmod:posscaseobjccconjcompound:prtobjrootToPARTshowVERBGodPROPN'sPARTloveNOUNandCCONJtakeVERBawayADPwrongdoingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 showmark
2showshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing5 lovenmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Godcase
5loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing2 showobj
6andandCCONJ_7 takecc
7taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 showconj
8awayawayADP_7 takecompound:prt
9wrongdoingwrongdoingNOUNNumber=Sing7 takeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showto-infinitiveGod's lovevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent love=Recipient
2take awayinfinitivewrongdoingvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrongdoing=Theme
3loveGodnom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

He had to die because he was very old and very ill

nsubjmarkxcompmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclccadvmodconjrootHePRONhadVERBtoPARTdieVERBbecauseSCONJhePRONwasAUXveryADVoldADJandCCONJveryADVillADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 diemark
4diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadxcomp
5becausebecauseSCONJ_9 oldmark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 oldnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 oldcop
8veryveryADV_9 oldadvmod
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 dieadvcl
10andandCCONJ_12 illcc
11veryveryADV_12 illadvmod
12illillADJDegree=Pos9 oldconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastHetree rules
2dieto-infinitiveHe not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3ispastheold propertytree rules
4behe not said heretree rules

Option 4

He did not really die at all; he only fainted

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjadvmodconjrootHePRONdidAUXnotPARTreallyADVdieVERBatADPallDET;PUNCThePRONonlyADVfaintedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 diensubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 dieaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 dieadvmod
4reallyreallyADV_5 dieadvmod
5diedieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 dieobl
8;;PUNCT_11 faintedpunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 faintednsubj
10onlyonlyADV_11 faintedadvmod
11faintedfaintVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 dieconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not diepast · do-supportHeallvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2faintpasthevn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/72-what-happens-after-we-die-what-our-church-teaches/t5/