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Test 10 · ★★ · Promises, memory and keeping each other safe

«We plant sunflowers for babusya every summer, she was mad about them,» says Taras in Toronto. What is this?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: We, she, Taras, this · What happens: plant, be, say · To what, where: sunflowers, Toronto · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 79 «Promises, memory and keeping each other safe» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «We plant sunflowers for babusya every summer, she was mad about them,» says Taras in Toronto.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 plant	punct
2	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 plant	nsubj
3	plant	plant	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 says	ccomp
4	sunflowers	sunflower	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 plant	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 babusya	case
6	babusya	babusya	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 plant	obl
7	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	8 summer	det
8	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 plant	obl:unmarked
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 mad	punct
10	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 mad	nsubj
11	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 mad	cop
12	mad	mad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 plant	parataxis
13	about	about	ADP	_	14 them	case
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 mad	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 plant	punct
16	»	»	PUNCT	_	17 says	punct
17	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
18	Taras	Taras	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 says	nsubj
19	in	in	ADP	_	20 Toronto	case
20	Toronto	Toronto	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 says	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	17 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	plant in a quote	present	We	sunflowers			summer	for babusya	vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sunflower=Patient
2	is in a quote	past	she					about sunflowers = sunflower; mad property	tree rules
3	say speech: assert	present	Taras			Toronto			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is this?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	1 What	nsubj
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	this						tree rules

The options

Option 1

A clever way of selling seeds to neighbours

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 way	det
2	clever	clever	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 way	amod
3	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	SCONJ	_	5 selling	mark
5	selling	sell	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 way	acl
6	seeds	seed	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 selling	obj
7	to	to	ADP	_	8 neighbours	case
8	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 selling	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sell	gerund	a clever way not said here	seeds	neighbours				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent seed=Theme to neighbour=Recipient

Option 2

A sign that she is coming back one day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 sign	det
2	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	SCONJ	_	6 coming	mark
4	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 coming	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 coming	aux
6	coming	come	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 sign	acl
7	back	back	ADV	_	6 coming	advmod
8	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 day	nummod
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 coming	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come back	present · progressive	she	a sign not said here			day		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sign=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A creative way of remembering her

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 way	det
2	creative	creative	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 way	amod
3	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	SCONJ	_	5 remembering	mark
5	remembering	remember	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 way	acl
6	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 remembering	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	remember	gerund	a creative way not said here	her = she					vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent she=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

A Ukrainian law about growing sunflowers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 law	det
2	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 law	amod
3	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	about	about	SCONJ	_	5 growing	mark
5	growing	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 law	acl
6	sunflowers	sunflower	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 growing	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	gerund	a Ukrainian law not said here	sunflowers					vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sunflower=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/79-promises-memory-and-keeping-each-other-safe/t10/