Test 9 · ★★★ · Life and death: putting it all together
«My mate said he don't wanna be alive no more, but he's probs joking,» says a boy in Sydney (probs = probably). What should he do?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, probs, boy · What happens: say, not do, be, joke, do · To what, where: probs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★★★ of lesson 80 «Life and death: putting it all together» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «My mate said he don't wanna be alive no more, but he's probs joking,» says a boy in Sydney (probs = probably).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 mate | nmod:poss |
| 3 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 do | nsubj |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 do | advmod |
| 8 | wanna | wanna | X | Foreign=Yes | 10 alive | dep |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 alive | cop |
| 10 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 do | advcl |
| 11 | no | no | ADV | _ | 12 more | advmod |
| 12 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 alive | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 says | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 says | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 probs | nsubj |
| 16 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 probs | cop |
| 17 | probs | prob | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 says | ccomp |
| 18 | joking | joke | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 probs | acl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 joking | punct |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 21 says | punct |
| 21 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | conj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 boy | det |
| 23 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 says | obj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 Sydney | case |
| 25 | Sydney | Sydney | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 boy | nmod |
| 26 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 27 probs | punct |
| 27 | probs | prob | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 boy | appos |
| 28 | = | = | SYM | _ | 29 probably | punct |
| 29 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 27 probs | advmod |
| 30 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 27 probs | punct |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | My mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not do in a quote | infinitive | mate | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | infinitive | mate not said here | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | mate | probs | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | joke speech: other in a quote | gerund | probs not said here | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | a boy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should he do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | should | mate | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Ignore it if it sounded like a joke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ignore | ignore | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ignore | obj |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 sounded | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sounded | nsubj |
| 5 | sounded | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Ignore | advcl |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 joke | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 joke | det |
| 8 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sounded | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ignore | imperative | you not said here | it | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sound a condition, not said to happen | past | it | like a joke | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 2
Keep it secret to be loyal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Keep | obj |
| 3 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Keep | xcomp |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 loyal | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 loyal | cop |
| 6 | loyal | loyal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 secret | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | it | secret property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | you not said here | loyal property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Tell an adult straight away anyway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 adult | det |
| 3 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 4 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 5 away | advmod |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Tell | advmod |
| 6 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 1 Tell | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | a adult | anyway, away property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |
Option 4
Laugh so his mate feels better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 feels | advmod |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mate | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feels | nsubj |
| 5 | feels | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Laugh | advcl |
| 6 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 feels | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | imperative | you not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | feel | present | his mate | good property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/80-life-and-death-putting-it-all-together/t9/