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Test 5 · ★ · Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice

Your friend jokes, "Your project's trash," you look hurt, and he says, "Just joking!" What does Proverbs 26:18-19 warn about?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, you, Your, Proverbs · What happens: joke, look, hurt, say, project, warn · To what, where: trash · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 84 «Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend jokes, "Your project's trash," you look hurt, and he says, "Just joking!"

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctpunctnsubjconjxcomppunctccnsubjparataxispunctpunctadvmodccomppunctpunctrootYourPRONfriendNOUNjokesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTYourPRONprojectNOUN'sPARTtrashNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTyouPRONlookVERBhurtVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTJustADVjokingVERB!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 jokesnsubj
3jokesjokeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_3 jokespunct
5""PUNCT_9 trashpunct
6YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 projectnmod:poss
7projectprojectNOUNNumber=Sing9 trashnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 projectcase
9trashtrashNOUNNumber=Sing3 jokesobl
10,,PUNCT_13 lookpunct
11""PUNCT_13 lookpunct
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 looknsubj
13looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 jokesconj
14hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 lookxcomp
15,,PUNCT_18 sayspunct
16andandCCONJ_18 sayscc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 saysnsubj
18sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 jokesparataxis
19,,PUNCT_22 jokingpunct
20""PUNCT_22 jokingpunct
21JustjustADV_22 jokingadvmod
22jokingjokeVERBVerbForm=Ger18 saysccomp
23!!PUNCT_22 jokingpunct
24""PUNCT_22 jokingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joke speech: otherpresentYour friendYour project's trashvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2lookpresentyoutree rules
3hurtparticipleyou not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4say speech: expresspresentfriendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5joke speech: other in a quotegerundvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6project in a quoteYournom project «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does Proverbs 26:18-19 warn about?

objauxnsubjflatoblpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXProverbsPROPN26:18-19NUMwarnVERBaboutADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 warnobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 warnaux
3ProverbsProverbPROPNNumber=Plur5 warnnsubj
426:18-1926:18-19NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 Proverbsflat
5warnwarnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aboutaboutADP_5 warnobl
7??PUNCT_5 warnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warn speech: warnpresent · do-supportProverbsvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1

Laughing too loudly in class

advmodadvmodcaseoblrootLaughingVERBtooADVloudlyADVinADPclassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaughinglaughVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2tootooADV_3 loudlyadvmod
3loudlyloudlyADV_1 Laughingadvmod
4ininADP_5 classcase
5classclassNOUNNumber=Sing1 Laughingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughgerundin class; loudly propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in class=Theme

Option 2

Never telling any jokes at all

advmoddetobjcaseoblrootNeverADVtellingVERBanyDETjokesNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 tellingadvmod
2tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3anyanyDETPronType=Ind4 jokesdet
4jokesjokeNOUNNumber=Plur2 tellingobj
5atatADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot2 tellingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tell speech: assertgerundany jokesallvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent joke=Recipient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Telling jokes that are much too long and boring for anyone to laugh at

objnsubjcopadvmodadvmodparataxisccconjcaseoblmarkadvcloblrootTellingVERBjokesNOUNthatPRONareAUXmuchADVtooADVlongADJandCCONJboringADJforADPanyonePRONtoPARTlaughVERBatADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2jokesjokeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Tellingobj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 longnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 longcop
5muchmuchADV_7 longadvmod
6tootooADV_7 longadvmod
7longlongADJDegree=Pos2 jokesparataxis
8andandCCONJ_9 boringcc
9boringboringADJDegree=Pos7 longconj
10forforADP_11 anyonecase
11anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Tellingobl
12totoPART_13 laughmark
13laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tellingadvcl
14atatADP_13 laughobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertgerundjokesfor anyonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent joke=Recipient
2ispresentthatlong propertytree rules
3bethat not said heretree rules
4laughto-infinitivevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Hurting someone and then hiding behind "I was only joking"

csubjobjccadvmodmarkpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootHurtingVERBsomeonePRONandCCONJthenADVhidingVERBbehindADP"PUNCTIPRONwasAUXonlyADVjokingVERB"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HurtinghurtVERBVerbForm=Ger5 hidingcsubj
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Hurtingobj
3andandCCONJ_5 hidingcc
4thenthenADVPronType=Dem5 hidingadvmod
5hidinghideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6behindbehindADP_11 jokingmark
7""PUNCT_11 jokingpunct
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 jokingnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 jokingaux
10onlyonlyADV_11 jokingadvmod
11jokingjokeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 hidingadvcl
12""PUNCT_5 hidingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtgerundsomeonevn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Patient
2hide behindgerundHurtingthenvn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3joke speech: other in a quotepast · progressiveIvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/84-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice/t5/